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LibDebug: Support shared libraries

DebugSession now makes the loader stop after loading the libraries,
and parses the loaded libraries of the program before continuing its
execution.

DebugSession now also supports inserting a breakpoint at a given symbol
or source position.
Additionally, DebugInfo now takes the base address of its object into
consideration.
This commit is contained in:
Itamar 2021-01-06 21:49:25 +02:00 committed by Andreas Kling
parent ca9d6d21b5
commit 4b91e7c821
6 changed files with 328 additions and 53 deletions

View file

@ -25,15 +25,20 @@
*/
#include "DebugSession.h"
#include <AK/JsonObject.h>
#include <AK/JsonValue.h>
#include <AK/LexicalPath.h>
#include <AK/Optional.h>
#include <LibCore/File.h>
#include <LibRegex/Regex.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
namespace Debug {
DebugSession::DebugSession(pid_t pid)
DebugSession::DebugSession(pid_t pid, String source_root)
: m_debuggee_pid(pid)
, m_executable(map_executable_for_process(pid))
, m_debug_info(make<ELF::Image>(reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(m_executable.data()), m_executable.size()))
, m_source_root(source_root)
{
}
@ -59,7 +64,7 @@ DebugSession::~DebugSession()
}
}
OwnPtr<DebugSession> DebugSession::exec_and_attach(const String& command)
OwnPtr<DebugSession> DebugSession::exec_and_attach(const String& command, String source_root)
{
auto pid = fork();
@ -80,7 +85,10 @@ OwnPtr<DebugSession> DebugSession::exec_and_attach(const String& command)
for (size_t i = 0; i < parts.size(); i++) {
args[i] = parts[i].characters();
}
int rc = execvp(args[0], const_cast<char**>(args));
const char** envp = (const char**)calloc(2, sizeof(const char*));
// This causes loader to stop on a breakpoint before jumping to the entry point of the program.
envp[0] = "_LOADER_BREAKPOINT=1";
int rc = execvpe(args[0], const_cast<char**>(args), const_cast<char**>(envp));
if (rc < 0) {
perror("execvp");
}
@ -107,7 +115,19 @@ OwnPtr<DebugSession> DebugSession::exec_and_attach(const String& command)
return nullptr;
}
return adopt_own(*new DebugSession(pid));
auto debug_session = adopt_own(*new DebugSession(pid, source_root));
// Continue until breakpoint before entry point of main program
int wstatus = debug_session->continue_debuggee_and_wait();
if (WSTOPSIG(wstatus) != SIGTRAP) {
dbgln("expected SIGTRAP");
return nullptr;
}
// At this point, libraries should have been loaded
debug_session->update_loaded_libs();
return move(debug_session);
}
bool DebugSession::poke(u32* address, u32 data)
@ -268,4 +288,152 @@ void DebugSession::detach()
continue_debuggee();
}
Optional<DebugSession::InsertBreakpointAtSymbolResult> DebugSession::insert_breakpoint(const String& symbol_name)
{
Optional<InsertBreakpointAtSymbolResult> result;
for_each_loaded_library([this, symbol_name, &result](auto& lib) {
// The loader contains its own definitions for LibC symbols, so we don't want to include it in the search.
if (lib.name == "Loader.so")
return IterationDecision::Continue;
auto symbol = lib.debug_info->elf().find_demangled_function(symbol_name);
if (!symbol.has_value())
return IterationDecision::Continue;
auto breakpoint_address = symbol.value().value() + lib.base_address;
bool rc = this->insert_breakpoint(reinterpret_cast<void*>(breakpoint_address));
if (!rc)
return IterationDecision::Break;
result = InsertBreakpointAtSymbolResult { lib.name, breakpoint_address };
return IterationDecision::Break;
});
return result;
}
Optional<DebugSession::InsertBreakpointAtSourcePositionResult> DebugSession::insert_breakpoint(const String& file_name, size_t line_number)
{
auto address_and_source_position = get_address_from_source_position(file_name, line_number);
if (!address_and_source_position.has_value())
return {};
auto address = address_and_source_position.value().address;
bool rc = this->insert_breakpoint(reinterpret_cast<void*>(address));
if (!rc)
return {};
auto lib = library_at(address);
ASSERT(lib);
return InsertBreakpointAtSourcePositionResult { lib->name, address_and_source_position.value().file, address_and_source_position.value().line, address };
}
void DebugSession::update_loaded_libs()
{
auto file = Core::File::construct(String::format("/proc/%u/vm", m_debuggee_pid));
bool rc = file->open(Core::IODevice::ReadOnly);
ASSERT(rc);
auto file_contents = file->read_all();
auto json = JsonValue::from_string(file_contents);
ASSERT(json.has_value());
auto vm_entries = json.value().as_array();
Regex<PosixExtended> re("(.+): \\.text");
auto get_path_to_object = [&re](const String& vm_name) -> Optional<String> {
if (vm_name == "/usr/lib/Loader.so")
return vm_name;
RegexResult result;
auto rc = re.search(vm_name, result);
if (!rc)
return {};
auto lib_name = result.capture_group_matches.at(0).at(0).view.u8view().to_string();
if (lib_name.starts_with("/"))
return lib_name;
return String::format("/usr/lib/%s", lib_name.characters());
};
vm_entries.for_each([&](auto& entry) {
// TODO: check that region is executable
auto vm_name = entry.as_object().get("name").as_string();
auto object_path = get_path_to_object(vm_name);
if (!object_path.has_value())
return IterationDecision::Continue;
String lib_name = object_path.value();
if (lib_name.ends_with(".so"))
lib_name = LexicalPath(object_path.value()).basename();
// FIXME: DebugInfo currently cannot parse the debug information of libgcc_s.so
if (lib_name == "libgcc_s.so")
return IterationDecision::Continue;
if (m_loaded_libraries.contains(lib_name))
return IterationDecision::Continue;
MappedFile lib_file(object_path.value());
if (!lib_file.is_valid())
return IterationDecision::Continue;
FlatPtr base_address = entry.as_object().get("address").as_u32();
auto debug_info = make<DebugInfo>(make<ELF::Image>(reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(lib_file.data()), lib_file.size()), m_source_root, base_address);
auto lib = make<LoadedLibrary>(lib_name, move(lib_file), move(debug_info), base_address);
m_loaded_libraries.set(lib_name, move(lib));
return IterationDecision::Continue;
});
}
const DebugSession::LoadedLibrary* DebugSession::library_at(FlatPtr address) const
{
const LoadedLibrary* result = nullptr;
for_each_loaded_library([&result, address](const auto& lib) {
if (address >= lib.base_address && address < lib.base_address + lib.debug_info->elf().size()) {
result = &lib;
return IterationDecision::Break;
}
return IterationDecision::Continue;
});
return result;
}
Optional<DebugSession::SymbolicationResult> DebugSession::symbolicate(FlatPtr address) const
{
auto* lib = library_at(address);
if (!lib)
return {};
//FIXME: ELF::Image symlicate() API should return String::empty() if symbol is not found (It currently returns ??)
auto symbol = lib->debug_info->elf().symbolicate(address - lib->base_address);
return { { lib->name, symbol } };
}
Optional<DebugInfo::SourcePositionAndAddress> DebugSession::get_address_from_source_position(const String& file, size_t line) const
{
Optional<DebugInfo::SourcePositionAndAddress> result;
for_each_loaded_library([this, file, line, &result](auto& lib) {
// The loader contains its own definitions for LibC symbols, so we don't want to include it in the search.
if (lib.name == "Loader.so")
return IterationDecision::Continue;
auto source_position_and_address = lib.debug_info->get_address_from_source_position(file, line);
if (!source_position_and_address.has_value())
return IterationDecision::Continue;
result = source_position_and_address;
result.value().address += lib.base_address;
return IterationDecision::Break;
});
return result;
}
Optional<DebugInfo::SourcePosition> DebugSession::get_source_position(FlatPtr address) const
{
auto* lib = library_at(address);
if (!lib)
return {};
return lib->debug_info->get_source_position(address - lib->base_address);
}
}