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LibJS: Add using declaration support, RAII like operation in js
In this patch only top level and not the more complicated for loop using statements are supported. Also, as noted in the latest meeting of tc39 async parts of the spec are not stage 3 thus not included.
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386
Userland/Libraries/LibJS/Tests/using-declaration.js
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386
Userland/Libraries/LibJS/Tests/using-declaration.js
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describe("basic usage", () => {
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test("disposes after block exit", () => {
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let disposed = false;
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let inBlock = false;
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{
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expect(disposed).toBeFalse();
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() { disposed = true; } };
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inBlock = true;
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expect(disposed).toBeFalse();
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}
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expect(inBlock).toBeTrue();
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expect(disposed).toBeTrue();
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});
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test("disposes in reverse order after block exit", () => {
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const disposed = [];
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{
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expect(disposed).toHaveLength(0);
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() { disposed.push('a'); } };
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using b = { [Symbol.dispose]() { disposed.push('b'); } };
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expect(disposed).toHaveLength(0);
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}
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expect(disposed).toEqual(['b', 'a']);
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});
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test("disposes in reverse order after block exit even in same declaration", () => {
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const disposed = [];
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{
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expect(disposed).toHaveLength(0);
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() { disposed.push('a'); } },
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b = { [Symbol.dispose]() { disposed.push('b'); } };
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expect(disposed).toHaveLength(0);
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}
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expect(disposed).toEqual(['b', 'a']);
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});
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});
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describe("behavior with exceptions", () => {
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function ExpectedError(name) { this.name = name; }
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test("is run even after throw", () => {
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let disposed = false;
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let inBlock = false;
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let inCatch = false;
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try {
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expect(disposed).toBeFalse();
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() { disposed = true; } };
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inBlock = true;
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expect(disposed).toBeFalse();
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throw new ExpectedError();
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expect().fail();
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} catch (e) {
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expect(disposed).toBeTrue();
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expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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inCatch = true;
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}
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expect(disposed).toBeTrue();
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expect(inBlock).toBeTrue();
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expect(inCatch).toBeTrue();
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});
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test("throws error if dispose method does", () => {
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let disposed = false;
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let endOfTry = false;
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let inCatch = false;
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try {
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expect(disposed).toBeFalse();
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() {
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disposed = true;
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throw new ExpectedError();
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} };
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expect(disposed).toBeFalse();
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endOfTry = true;
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} catch (e) {
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expect(disposed).toBeTrue();
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expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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inCatch = true;
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}
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expect(disposed).toBeTrue();
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expect(endOfTry).toBeTrue();
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expect(inCatch).toBeTrue();
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});
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test("if block and using throw get suppressed error", () => {
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let disposed = false;
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let inCatch = false;
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try {
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expect(disposed).toBeFalse();
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() {
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disposed = true;
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throw new ExpectedError('dispose');
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} };
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expect(disposed).toBeFalse();
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throw new ExpectedError('throw');
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} catch (e) {
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expect(disposed).toBeTrue();
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expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(SuppressedError);
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expect(e.error).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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expect(e.error.name).toBe('dispose');
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expect(e.suppressed).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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expect(e.suppressed.name).toBe('throw');
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inCatch = true;
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}
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expect(disposed).toBeTrue();
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expect(inCatch).toBeTrue();
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});
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test("multiple throwing disposes give suppressed error", () => {
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let inCatch = false;
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try {
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{
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() {
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throw new ExpectedError('a');
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} };
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using b = { [Symbol.dispose]() {
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throw new ExpectedError('b');
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} };
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}
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expect().fail();
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} catch (e) {
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expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(SuppressedError);
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expect(e.error).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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expect(e.error.name).toBe('a');
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expect(e.suppressed).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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expect(e.suppressed.name).toBe('b');
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inCatch = true;
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}
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expect(inCatch).toBeTrue();
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});
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test("3 throwing disposes give chaining suppressed error", () => {
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let inCatch = false;
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try {
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{
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() {
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throw new ExpectedError('a');
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} };
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using b = { [Symbol.dispose]() {
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throw new ExpectedError('b');
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} };
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using c = { [Symbol.dispose]() {
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throw new ExpectedError('c');
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} };
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}
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expect().fail();
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} catch (e) {
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expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(SuppressedError);
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expect(e.error).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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expect(e.error.name).toBe('a');
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expect(e.suppressed).toBeInstanceOf(SuppressedError);
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const inner = e.suppressed;
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expect(inner.error).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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expect(inner.error.name).toBe('b');
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expect(inner.suppressed).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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expect(inner.suppressed.name).toBe('c');
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inCatch = true;
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}
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expect(inCatch).toBeTrue();
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});
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test("normal error and multiple disposing erorrs give chaining suppressed errors", () => {
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let inCatch = false;
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try {
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() {
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throw new ExpectedError('a');
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} };
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using b = { [Symbol.dispose]() {
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throw new ExpectedError('b');
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} };
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throw new ExpectedError('top');
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} catch (e) {
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expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(SuppressedError);
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expect(e.error).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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expect(e.error.name).toBe('a');
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expect(e.suppressed).toBeInstanceOf(SuppressedError);
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const inner = e.suppressed;
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expect(inner.error).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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expect(inner.error.name).toBe('b');
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expect(inner.suppressed).toBeInstanceOf(ExpectedError);
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expect(inner.suppressed.name).toBe('top');
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inCatch = true;
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}
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expect(inCatch).toBeTrue();
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});
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});
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describe("works in a bunch of scopes", () => {
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test("works in block", () => {
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let dispose = false;
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expect(dispose).toBeFalse();
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{
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expect(dispose).toBeFalse();
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() { dispose = true; } }
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expect(dispose).toBeFalse();
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}
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expect(dispose).toBeTrue();
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});
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test("works in static class block", () => {
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let dispose = false;
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expect(dispose).toBeFalse();
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class A {
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static {
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expect(dispose).toBeFalse();
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() { dispose = true; } }
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expect(dispose).toBeFalse();
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}
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}
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expect(dispose).toBeTrue();
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});
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test("works in function", () => {
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let dispose = [];
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function f(val) {
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const disposeLength = dispose.length;
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]() { dispose.push(val); } }
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expect(dispose.length).toBe(disposeLength);
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}
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expect(dispose).toEqual([]);
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f(0);
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expect(dispose).toEqual([0]);
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f(1);
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expect(dispose).toEqual([0, 1]);
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});
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test("switch block is treated as full block in function", () => {
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let disposeFull = [];
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let disposeInner = false;
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function pusher(val) {
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return {
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val,
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[Symbol.dispose]() { disposeFull.push(val); }
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};
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}
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switch (2) {
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case 3:
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using notDisposed = { [Symbol.dispose]() { expect().fail("not-disposed 1"); } };
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case 2:
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expect(disposeFull).toEqual([]);
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using a = pusher('a');
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expect(disposeFull).toEqual([]);
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using b = pusher('b');
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expect(disposeFull).toEqual([]);
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expect(b.val).toBe('b');
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expect(disposeInner).toBeFalse();
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// fallthrough
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case 1: {
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expect(disposeFull).toEqual([]);
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expect(disposeInner).toBeFalse();
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using inner = { [Symbol.dispose]() { disposeInner = true; } }
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expect(disposeInner).toBeFalse();
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}
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expect(disposeInner).toBeTrue();
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using c = pusher('c');
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expect(c.val).toBe('c');
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break;
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case 0:
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using notDisposed2 = { [Symbol.dispose]() { expect().fail("not-disposed 2"); } };
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}
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expect(disposeInner).toBeTrue();
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expect(disposeFull).toEqual(['c', 'b', 'a']);
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});
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});
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describe("invalid using bindings", () => {
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test("nullish values do not throw", () => {
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using a = null, b = undefined;
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expect(a).toBeNull();
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expect(b).toBeUndefined();
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});
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test("non-object throws", () => {
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[0, "a", true, NaN, 4n, Symbol.dispose].forEach(value => {
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expect(() => {
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using v = value;
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}).toThrowWithMessage(TypeError, "is not an object");
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});
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});
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test("object without dispose throws", () => {
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expect(() => {
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using a = {};
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}).toThrowWithMessage(TypeError, "does not have dispose method");
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});
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test("object with non callable dispose throws", () => {
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[0, "a", true, NaN, 4n, Symbol.dispose, [], {}].forEach(value => {
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expect(() => {
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using a = { [Symbol.dispose]: value };
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}).toThrowWithMessage(TypeError, "is not a function");
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});
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});
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});
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describe("using is still a valid variable name", () => {
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test("var", () => {
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"use strict";
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var using = 1;
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expect(using).toBe(1);
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});
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test("const", () => {
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"use strict";
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const using = 1;
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expect(using).toBe(1);
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});
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test("let", () => {
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"use strict";
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let using = 1;
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expect(using).toBe(1);
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});
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test("using", () => {
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"use strict";
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using using = null;
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expect(using).toBeNull();
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});
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test("function", () => {
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"use strict";
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function using() { return 1; }
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expect(using()).toBe(1);
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});
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});
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describe("syntax errors / werid artifacts which remain valid", () => {
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test("no patterns in using", () => {
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expect("using {a} = {}").not.toEval();
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expect("using a, {a} = {}").not.toEval();
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expect("using a = null, [b] = [null]").not.toEval();
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});
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test("using with array pattern is valid array access", () => {
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const using = [0, 9999];
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const a = 1;
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expect(eval("using [a] = 1")).toBe(1);
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expect(using[1]).toBe(1);
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expect(eval("using [{a: a}, a] = 2")).toBe(2);
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expect(using[1]).toBe(2);
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expect(eval("using [a, a] = 3")).toBe(3);
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expect(using[1]).toBe(3);
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expect(eval("using [[a, a], a] = 4")).toBe(4);
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expect(using[1]).toBe(4);
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expect(eval("using [2, 1, a] = 5")).toBe(5);
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expect(using[1]).toBe(5);
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});
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test("declaration without initializer", () => {
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expect("using a").not.toEval();
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});
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test("no repeat declarations in single using", () => {
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expect("using a = null, a = null;").not.toEval();
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});
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test("cannot have a using declaration named let", () => {
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expect("using let = null").not.toEval();
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});
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});
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