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	LibWeb: Use copy-on-write to make cloning a FormattingState much cheaper
Instead of making a full copy of every NodeState when cloning a FormattingState, we make NodeState ref-counted and implement a basic copy-on-write mechanism. FormattingState::get_mutable() now makes a deep copy of the NodeState when first accessed *if* it is shared with other FormattingStates.
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					 2 changed files with 36 additions and 18 deletions
				
			
		|  | @ -9,6 +9,23 @@ | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| namespace Web::Layout { | namespace Web::Layout { | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
|  | FormattingState::NodeState& FormattingState::get_mutable(NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const& box) | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  |     auto state = nodes.ensure(&box, [] { return adopt_ref(*new NodeState); }); | ||||||
|  |     // CoW if ref_count > 2 (1 for the entry in `this->nodes`, 1 for the `state` local in this function)
 | ||||||
|  |     if (state->ref_count > 2) { | ||||||
|  |         state = adopt_ref(*new NodeState { *state }); | ||||||
|  |         state->ref_count = 1; | ||||||
|  |         nodes.set(&box, state); | ||||||
|  |     } | ||||||
|  |     return state; | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  | FormattingState::NodeState const& FormattingState::get(NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const& box) const | ||||||
|  | { | ||||||
|  |     return *const_cast<FormattingState&>(*this).nodes.ensure(&box, [] { return adopt_ref(*new NodeState); }); | ||||||
|  | } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
| void FormattingState::commit() | void FormattingState::commit() | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
|     for (auto& it : nodes) { |     for (auto& it : nodes) { | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
|  | @ -62,30 +62,31 @@ struct FormattingState { | ||||||
|                 overflow_data = Layout::Box::OverflowData {}; |                 overflow_data = Layout::Box::OverflowData {}; | ||||||
|             return *overflow_data; |             return *overflow_data; | ||||||
|         } |         } | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
|  |         // NOTE: NodeState is ref-counted and accessed via copy-on-write helpers below.
 | ||||||
|  |         size_t ref_count { 1 }; | ||||||
|  |         void ref() | ||||||
|  |         { | ||||||
|  |             VERIFY(ref_count); | ||||||
|  |             ++ref_count; | ||||||
|  |         } | ||||||
|  |         void unref() | ||||||
|  |         { | ||||||
|  |             VERIFY(ref_count); | ||||||
|  |             if (!--ref_count) | ||||||
|  |                 delete this; | ||||||
|  |         } | ||||||
|     }; |     }; | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
|     void commit(); |     void commit(); | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
|     FormattingState clone() const |     // NOTE: get_mutable() will CoW the NodeState if it's shared with another FormattingContext.
 | ||||||
|     { |     NodeState& get_mutable(NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const&); | ||||||
|         FormattingState new_state; |  | ||||||
|         for (auto& it : nodes) { |  | ||||||
|             new_state.nodes.set(it.key, make<NodeState>(*it.value)); |  | ||||||
|         } |  | ||||||
|         return new_state; |  | ||||||
|     } |  | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
|     NodeState& get_mutable(NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const& box) |     // NOTE: get() will not CoW the NodeState.
 | ||||||
|     { |     NodeState const& get(NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const&) const; | ||||||
|         return *nodes.ensure(&box, [] { return make<NodeState>(); }); |  | ||||||
|     } |  | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
|     NodeState const& get(NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const& box) const |     HashMap<NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const*, NonnullRefPtr<NodeState>> nodes; | ||||||
|     { |  | ||||||
|         return const_cast<FormattingState&>(*this).get_mutable(box); |  | ||||||
|     } |  | ||||||
| 
 |  | ||||||
|     HashMap<NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const*, NonnullOwnPtr<NodeState>> nodes; |  | ||||||
| }; | }; | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| Gfx::FloatRect absolute_content_rect(Box const&, FormattingState const&); | Gfx::FloatRect absolute_content_rect(Box const&, FormattingState const&); | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
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	 Andreas Kling
						Andreas Kling