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Userland: Move command-line utilities to Userland/Utilities/
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142 changed files with 58 additions and 58 deletions
242
Userland/Utilities/ping.cpp
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242
Userland/Utilities/ping.cpp
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
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* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
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* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <LibCore/ArgsParser.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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static uint16_t internet_checksum(const void* ptr, size_t count)
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{
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uint32_t checksum = 0;
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auto* w = (const uint16_t*)ptr;
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while (count > 1) {
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checksum += ntohs(*w++);
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if (checksum & 0x80000000)
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checksum = (checksum & 0xffff) | (checksum >> 16);
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count -= 2;
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}
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while (checksum >> 16)
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checksum = (checksum & 0xffff) + (checksum >> 16);
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return htons(~checksum);
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}
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static int total_pings;
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static int successful_pings;
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static uint32_t total_ms;
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static int min_ms;
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static int max_ms;
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static const char* host;
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int main(int argc, char** argv)
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{
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if (pledge("stdio id inet dns sigaction", nullptr) < 0) {
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perror("pledge");
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return 1;
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}
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Core::ArgsParser args_parser;
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args_parser.add_positional_argument(host, "Host to ping", "host");
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args_parser.parse(argc, argv);
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int fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
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if (fd < 0) {
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perror("socket");
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return 1;
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}
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if (setgid(getgid()) || setuid(getuid())) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed to drop privileges.\n");
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return 1;
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}
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if (pledge("stdio inet dns sigaction", nullptr) < 0) {
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perror("pledge");
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return 1;
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}
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struct timeval timeout {
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1, 0
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};
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int rc = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
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if (rc < 0) {
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perror("setsockopt");
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return 1;
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}
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auto* hostent = gethostbyname(host);
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if (!hostent) {
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printf("Lookup failed for '%s'\n", host);
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return 1;
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}
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if (pledge("stdio inet sigaction", nullptr) < 0) {
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perror("pledge");
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return 1;
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}
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pid_t pid = getpid();
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sockaddr_in peer_address;
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memset(&peer_address, 0, sizeof(peer_address));
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peer_address.sin_family = AF_INET;
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peer_address.sin_port = 0;
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peer_address.sin_addr.s_addr = *(const in_addr_t*)hostent->h_addr_list[0];
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struct PingPacket {
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struct icmphdr header;
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char msg[64 - sizeof(struct icmphdr)];
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};
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struct PongPacket {
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// FIXME: IPv4 headers are not actually fixed-size, handle other sizes.
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char ip_header[20];
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struct icmphdr header;
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char msg[64 - sizeof(struct icmphdr)];
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};
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uint16_t seq = 1;
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sighandler_t ret = signal(SIGINT, [](int) {
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int packet_loss = 100;
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printf("\n--- %s ping statistics ---\n", host);
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if (total_pings)
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packet_loss -= 100.0f * successful_pings / total_pings;
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printf("%d packets transmitted, %d received, %d%% packet loss\n",
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total_pings, successful_pings, packet_loss);
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int average_ms = 0;
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if (successful_pings)
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average_ms = total_ms / successful_pings;
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printf("rtt min/avg/max = %d/%d/%d ms\n", min_ms, average_ms, max_ms);
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exit(0);
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});
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if (ret == SIG_ERR) {
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perror("failed to install SIGINT handler");
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return 1;
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}
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for (;;) {
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PingPacket ping_packet;
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memset(&ping_packet, 0, sizeof(PingPacket));
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ping_packet.header.type = 8; // Echo request
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ping_packet.header.code = 0;
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ping_packet.header.un.echo.id = htons(pid);
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ping_packet.header.un.echo.sequence = htons(seq++);
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bool fits = String("Hello there!\n").copy_characters_to_buffer(ping_packet.msg, sizeof(ping_packet.msg));
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// It's a constant string, we can be sure that it fits.
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ASSERT(fits);
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ping_packet.header.checksum = internet_checksum(&ping_packet, sizeof(PingPacket));
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struct timeval tv_send;
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gettimeofday(&tv_send, nullptr);
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rc = sendto(fd, &ping_packet, sizeof(PingPacket), 0, (const struct sockaddr*)&peer_address, sizeof(sockaddr_in));
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if (rc < 0) {
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perror("sendto");
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return 1;
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}
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total_pings++;
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for (;;) {
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PongPacket pong_packet;
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socklen_t peer_address_size = sizeof(peer_address);
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rc = recvfrom(fd, &pong_packet, sizeof(PongPacket), 0, (struct sockaddr*)&peer_address, &peer_address_size);
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if (rc < 0) {
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if (errno == EAGAIN) {
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printf("Request (seq=%u) timed out.\n", ntohs(ping_packet.header.un.echo.sequence));
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break;
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}
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perror("recvfrom");
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return 1;
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}
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if (pong_packet.header.type != 0)
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continue;
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if (pong_packet.header.code != 0)
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continue;
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if (ntohs(pong_packet.header.un.echo.id) != pid)
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continue;
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struct timeval tv_receive;
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gettimeofday(&tv_receive, nullptr);
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struct timeval tv_diff;
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timersub(&tv_receive, &tv_send, &tv_diff);
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int ms = tv_diff.tv_sec * 1000 + tv_diff.tv_usec / 1000;
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successful_pings++;
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int seq_dif = ntohs(ping_packet.header.un.echo.sequence) - ntohs(pong_packet.header.un.echo.sequence);
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// Approximation about the timeout of the out of order packet
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if (seq_dif)
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ms += seq_dif * 1000 * timeout.tv_sec;
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total_ms += ms;
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if (min_ms == 0)
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min_ms = max_ms = ms;
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else if (ms < min_ms)
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min_ms = ms;
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else if (ms > max_ms)
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max_ms = ms;
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char addr_buf[64];
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printf("Pong from %s: id=%u, seq=%u%s, time=%dms\n",
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inet_ntop(AF_INET, &peer_address.sin_addr, addr_buf, sizeof(addr_buf)),
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ntohs(pong_packet.header.un.echo.id),
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ntohs(pong_packet.header.un.echo.sequence),
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pong_packet.header.un.echo.sequence != ping_packet.header.un.echo.sequence ? "(!)" : "",
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ms);
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// If this was a response to an earlier packet, we still need to wait for the current one.
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if (pong_packet.header.un.echo.sequence != ping_packet.header.un.echo.sequence)
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continue;
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break;
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}
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sleep(1);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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