This solves a particular issue with SVG as flex items, where the SVG has
an intrinsic aspect ratio via its viewBox, but no explicit natural width
or height.
Makes all corporate sponsor logos show up on https://ziglang.org/ :^)
Height definiteness is now preserved as intended by CSS-SIZING-3
(assuming I've understood it correctly) and not implicitly granted by
layout algorithms when they assign height.
For the specific special/magical cases where some sizes become definite
during layout, the preceding commits have made them explicit in code.
This fixes a number of flex layout issues where we were previously
resolving percentage values against post-layout flex container heights,
but other browsers don't.
Until now, we had implemented flex container sizing by awkwardly doing
exactly what the spec said (basically having FFC size the container)
despite that not really making sense in the big picture. (Parent
formatting contexts should be responsible for sizing and placing their
children)
This patch moves us away from the Flexbox spec text a little bit, by
removing the logic for sizing the flex container in FFC, and instead
making sure that all formatting contexts can set both width and height
of flex container children.
This required changes in BFC and IFC, but it's actually quite simple!
Width was already not a problem, and it turns out height isn't either,
since the automatic height of a flex container is max-content.
With this in mind, we can simply determine the height of flex containers
before transferring control to FFC, and everything flows nicely.
With this change, we can remove all the virtuals and FFC logic for
negotiating container size with the parent formatting context.
We also don't need the "available space for flex container" stuff
anymore either, so that's gone as well.
There are some minor diffs in layout test results from this, but the
new results actually match other browsers more closely, so that's fine.
This should make flex layout, and indeed layout in general, easier to
understand, since this was the main weird special case outside of
BFC/IFC where a formatting context delegates work to its parent instead
of the other way around. :^)
This allows us to retain perfect precision for aspect ratios derived
from either the intrinsic sizes of replaced elements, or the
`aspect-ratio` CSS property.
This patch just adds the new root paintable and updates the tests
expectations. The next patch will move painting logic from the layout
viewport to the paint viewport.
Using fixed-point saturated arithmetics for CSSPixels allows to avoid
accumulating floating-point errors.
This implementation is not complete yet: currently saturated
arithmetics implemented only for addition. But it is enough to not
regress any of layout tests we have :)
See https://github.com/SerenityOS/serenity/issues/18566
Instead of just measuring the layout viewport, we now measure overflow
in every box that is a scroll container.
This has the side effect of no longer creating paintables for layout
boxes that didn't participate in layout. (For example, empty/anonymous
boxes that were ignored by flex itemization.)
Such boxes are now marked as "(not painted)" in the layout tree dumps,
as they have no paintable to dump geometry from.
This fixes a plethora of rounding problems on many websites.
In the future, we may want to replace this with fixed-point arithmetic
(bug #18566) for performance (and consistency with other engines),
but in the meantime this makes the web look a bit better. :^)
There's a lot more things that could be converted to doubles, which
would reduce the amount of casting necessary in this patch.
We can do that incrementally, however.
If there are min or max size constraints in the cross axis for a flex
item that has a desired aspect ratio, we may need to adjust the main
size *after* applying the cross size constraints.
All the steps to achieving this aren't mentioned in the spec, but it
seems that all other browsers behave this way, so we should too.