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302 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ollrogge
c87e1084b6 LibELF: Prevent negative index when determining dynamic symbol count 2024-03-14 18:19:04 -06:00
Sönke Holz
6d48b6724d LibELF: Ignore mapping symbols when symbolicating RISC-V ELFs 2024-02-25 17:33:39 -07:00
Sönke Holz
0b0ea19d12 LibELF+readelf: Add support for RISC-V dynamic relocation types 2024-02-24 16:05:50 -07:00
Sönke Holz
f8628f94b8 LibELF: Refactor how arch-specific dynamic relocation types are handled
We currently expect that the relocation type numbers are unique across
all architectures. But RISC-V and x86_64 use the same numbers for
different relocation types (R_X86_64_COPY = R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT = 5).

So create a generic reloc type enum which maps to the arch-specific
reloc types instead of checking for all arch reloc types individually
everywhere.
2024-02-24 16:05:50 -07:00
Sönke Holz
525555181e LibELF: Add riscv64 PLT trampoline
This code is based on the aarch64 implementation.
2024-02-24 15:41:23 -07:00
Dan Klishch
982799f7a0 LibC+LibELF: Pass information from linker via magic lookup
This works by defining a set of weak symbols in dynamic linker whose
value would be provided by it. This has the same effect as preloading
library that magically knows right addresses of functions shared between
dynamic linker and LibC.

We were previously passing the same information by rewriting values
based on hardcoded library name, so the new approach seems a little
nicer to me.
2024-01-24 22:17:49 -07:00
Ollrogge
90ff6cca8a LibELF: Correctly determine symbol amount for DT_GNU_HASH table 2024-01-12 17:04:43 -07:00
Sönke Holz
8b14056adb LibELF: Ignore RISC-V attribute section program header
We have to skip our usual validations, as the checks might not hold for
this program header type (and the checks wouldn't really make sense for
PT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES either).

PT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES is defined here:
https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/blob/v1.0/riscv-elf.adoc#program-header-table
2024-01-12 16:11:16 -07:00
Ali Mohammad Pur
5e1499d104 Everywhere: Rename {Deprecated => Byte}String
This commit un-deprecates DeprecatedString, and repurposes it as a byte
string.
As the null state has already been removed, there are no other
particularly hairy blockers in repurposing this type as a byte string
(what it _really_ is).

This commit is auto-generated:
  $ xs=$(ack -l \bDeprecatedString\b\|deprecated_string AK Userland \
    Meta Ports Ladybird Tests Kernel)
  $ perl -pie 's/\bDeprecatedString\b/ByteString/g;
    s/deprecated_string/byte_string/g' $xs
  $ clang-format --style=file -i \
    $(git diff --name-only | grep \.cpp\|\.h)
  $ gn format $(git ls-files '*.gn' '*.gni')
2023-12-17 18:25:10 +03:30
Andrew Kaster
87cbc63334 LibELF: Remove loader reservation after most allocating operations
It's possible for a malloc inside load_program_headers() to steal the
reserved memory space we created for the program headers. Remove the
reservation later in the method.
2023-12-12 17:41:44 +01:00
Jesús (gsus) Lapastora
48a9d0ede8 LibELF: Add builders to help with creating ELF images
Introduces new builders, mainly `SectionTable` and `StringTable`, and a
final `build_elf_image` to merge everything into a single memory image.

Each of the builders are fully detached from one another, although
StringTable provides an extra API to remove steps when using it with a
SectionTable.

This automates the part of figuring out and properly writing offsets to
headers, and making sure all required data is properly copied and
referenced in the final image.
2023-12-07 15:34:38 -07:00
Daniel Bertalan
45d81dceed Everywhere: Replace ElfW(type) macro usage with Elf_type
This works around a `clang-format-17` bug which caused certain usages to
be misformatted and fail to compile.

Fixes #8315
2023-12-01 10:02:39 +02:00
Daniel Bertalan
2151e6c8b4 LibELF: Define ELFSIZE macro
This makes the rest of the `ELFABI.h` header define the
bit-width-independent `Elf_type` macros.
2023-12-01 10:02:39 +02:00
Liav A
69b97fe318 LibELF: Disallow the DynamicLinker from linking a static-pie ELF object
The dynamic loader can't reasonably run static-pie ELF. static-pie ELFs
might run executable code that invokes syscalls outside of the defined
syscall memory executable (code) region security measure we implement.

Known examples of static-pie ELF objects are ELF packers, and the actual
system-provided dynamic loader itself.
2023-11-27 09:27:34 -07:00
Sönke Holz
6824d2a788 Userland+Tests: Add initial riscv64 support 2023-11-10 10:30:08 -07:00
kleines Filmröllchen
b4cabde4a4 LibELF: Add initial RISC-V support
This is an almost-minimal patchset to get RISC-V ELF files to pass
validation. Unlike other architectures, eflags are actually used here.
2023-11-04 22:13:52 +01:00
Sönke Holz
9d7e217566 LibELF: Handle TLSDESC relocations in .rela.plt for GNU ld
GNU ld for some reason might put R_*_TLSDESC relocations in .rela.plt.
2023-10-14 19:16:22 +02:00
Ali Mohammad Pur
aeee98b3a1 AK+Everywhere: Remove the null state of DeprecatedString
This commit removes DeprecatedString's "null" state, and replaces all
its users with one of the following:
- A normal, empty DeprecatedString
- Optional<DeprecatedString>

Note that null states of DeprecatedFlyString/StringView/etc are *not*
affected by this commit. However, DeprecatedString::empty() is now
considered equal to a null StringView.
2023-10-13 18:33:21 +03:30
Sönke Holz
0bff1f61b6 LibC+LibELF: Correctly call destructors on exit()
We currently don't call any DT_FINI_ARRAY functions, so change that.

The call to `_fini` in `exit` is unnecessary, as we now call the
function referenced by DT_FINI in `__call_fini_functions`.
2023-10-12 15:20:50 +02:00
Sönke Holz
c42e8ddc48 LibELF: Calculate size of relocation table correctly in all cases
RELASZ might include the PLT table as well. Check if that is the case
and correct the size of the non-PLT relocation table.
2023-09-27 03:33:36 +02:00
Sönke Holz
a65d6e5e50 LibELF: Use the first PT_LOAD element to calculate base address
Other element types (like `PT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES`) might not have
a correct `p_vaddr`.
2023-09-17 15:25:24 -06:00
Sergey Bugaev
7cb765173c LibELF: Fix building without PTHREAD_STACK_MIN defined
It may or may not be defined according to Dr. POSIX.
Also, sneak in a little fix for passing a 64-bit value into a
size_t-typed argument.
2023-09-06 11:41:16 -06:00
Liav A
2966188ea3 Userland: Always call syscall(SC_prctl, ...) with 4 arguments
The arguments are passed on registers, so if we pass only 3 defined
arguments then the fourth argument for the prctl syscall could have
garbage value within it.

To avoid possible bugs, always pass 3 arguments to a raw syscall prctl
call in addition to the prctl sub-option (the first argument).
2023-09-02 18:22:07 +02:00
Andrew Kaster
1cd3826ad6 Userland+Tests: Don't use MAP_FILE when mmap-ing
MAP_FILE is not in POSIX, and is simply in most LibCs as a "default"
mode. Our own LibC defines it as 0, meaning "no flags". It is also not
defined in some OS's, such as Haiku. Let's be more portable and not use
the unnecessary flag.
2023-09-01 19:50:35 +02:00
Daniel Bertalan
1adf06c9f0 LibELF: Cache consecutive lookups for the same symbol
This reduces the startup time of LibWeb by 10%, and eliminates 156'000
of the total 481'000 global symbol lookups during a self-test run.
2023-08-19 05:15:08 +02:00
kleines Filmröllchen
096cecb95e Everywhere: Add RISC-V 64 target to the build system
This is a minimal set of changes to allow `serenity.sh build riscv64` to
successfully generate the build environment and start building. This
includes some, but not all, assembly stubs that will be needed later on;
they are currently empty.
2023-08-18 08:37:43 -06:00
Daniel Bertalan
ad9e674fa0 LibC+LibELF: Support loading shared libraries compiled with dynamic TLS
This is a prerequisite for upstreaming our LLVM patches, as our current
hack forcing `-ftls-model=initial-exec` in the Clang driver is not
acceptable upstream.

Currently, our kernel-managed TLS implementation limits us to only
having a single block of storage for all thread-local variables that's
initialized at load time. This PR merely implements the dynamic TLS
interface (`__tls_get_addr` and TLSDESC) on top of our static TLS
infrastructure. The current model's limitations still stand:
- a single static TLS block is reserved at load time, `dlopen()`-ing
  shared libraries that define thread-local variables might cause us to
  run out of space.
- the initial TLS image is not changeable post-load, so `dlopen()`-ing
  libraries with non-zero-initialized TLS variables is not supported.

The way we repurpose `ti_module` to mean "offset within static TLS
block" instead of "module index" is not ABI-compliant.
2023-08-18 16:20:13 +02:00
Daniel Bertalan
70fcbcf54b LibELF+readelf: Add missing constants for dynamic relocations
These should cover all relocation types we can possibly see in an x86_64
or AArch64 final linked ELF image.
2023-08-18 16:20:13 +02:00
Tim Schumacher
9d6372ff07 Kernel: Consolidate finding the ELF stack size with validation
Previously, we started parsing the ELF file again in a completely
different place, and without the partial mapping that we do while
validating.

Instead of doing manual parsing in two places, just capture the
requested stack size right after we validated it.
2023-07-10 21:08:31 -06:00
Timothy Flynn
c911781c21 Everywhere: Remove needless trailing semi-colons after functions
This is a new option in clang-format-16.
2023-07-08 10:32:56 +01:00
implicitfield
007f3cdb00 Everywhere: Remove exceptions for using #include <LibC/...>
Once LibC is installed to the sysroot and its conflicts with libc++
are resolved, including LibC headers in such a way will cause errors
with a modern LLVM-based toolchain.
2023-06-27 12:40:38 +02:00
implicitfield
79adeb626b LibC+LibELF: Move ELF definitions from LibC to LibELF
This is needed to avoid including LibC headers in Lagom builds.
Unfortunately, we cannot rely on the build machine to provide a
fully POSIX-compatible ELF header for Lagom builds, so we have to
use our own.
2023-06-27 12:40:38 +02:00
Liav A
7c0540a229 Everywhere: Move global Kernel pattern code to Kernel/Library directory
This has KString, KBuffer, DoubleBuffer, KBufferBuilder, IOWindow,
UserOrKernelBuffer and ScopedCritical classes being moved to the
Kernel/Library subdirectory.

Also, move the panic and assertions handling code to that directory.
2023-06-04 21:32:34 +02:00
Liav A
aaa1de7878 Kernel: Move {Virtual,Physical}Address classes to the Memory directory 2023-06-04 21:32:34 +02:00
Daniel Bertalan
23be1c5482 LibELF: Ignore $x/$d special symbols when symbolicating AArch64 ELF
Similarly, ignore STT_SECTION symbols, which show up as the empty
string.

This change makes AArch64 backtraces symbolicate correctly.
2023-06-01 09:04:20 +02:00
Tim Schumacher
0f2b6345c6 test-fuzz: Add all the missing fuzzers 2023-05-23 06:11:33 +02:00
Daniel Bertalan
e2b1f9447c LibELF: Only call IFUNC resolvers after populating the PLT
As IFUNC resolvers may call arbitrary functions though the PLT, they can
only be called after the PLT has been populated. This is true of the
`[[gnu::target_clones]]` attribute, which makes a call to
`__cpu_indicator_init`, which is defined in `libgcc_s.so`, through the
PLT.

`do_plt_relocation` and `do_direct_relocation` are given a parameter
that controls whether IFUNCs are immediately resolved. In the first
pass, relocations pointing to IFUNCs are put on a worklist, while all
other relocations are performed. Only after non-IFUNC relocations are
done and the PLT is set up do we deal with these.
2023-05-14 13:47:53 +02:00
Daniel Bertalan
cd45c2d295 LibELF: Split do_relocation into do_{direct,plt}_relocation
No functional changes intended. This is in preparation of a commit that
overhauls how IFUNCs are resolved.

This commit lets us move the implementation of PLT patching from
`DynamicObject` to `DynamicLoader` where all other relocation code
lives. For this, got[2] now stores the loader's address instead of the
object's.
2023-05-14 13:47:53 +02:00
Daniel Bertalan
c4e0f5e5ee LibC+LibELF: Handle the R_AARCH64_IRELATIVE relocation type
This is the AArch64 equivalent of `R_X86_64_IRELATIVE`, which specifies
a symbol whose address is determined by calling a local IFUNC resolver
function.
2023-05-14 13:47:53 +02:00
Fabian Dellwing
36a26d7fa8 Userland: Fix wrong signature of dladdr
This function is supposed to take a `const void *addr` as first
parameter, but we took a `void *addr`.

https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/LSB_4.1.0/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic/baselib-dladdr-3.html
2023-05-05 02:19:05 +02:00
Jelle Raaijmakers
1951f7874d LibELF: Report file path for unimplemented DYNAMIC tags
This allows us to immediately locate the shared library with the
unimplemented tag.
2023-04-30 14:10:01 +02:00
Daniel Bertalan
9b9cc76b1d LibELF: Add AArch64 PLT trampoline
This is used for lazy symbol binding, which is used by e.g. ports that
are not linked with `-z now`.
2023-04-23 14:30:59 +02:00
Nico Weber
97b7e494e4 Everywhere: Use ARCH(AARCH64) instead of AK_ARCH_AARCH64
The former is typo-resistant after 349e54d5375a4a, so make use of that.
2023-04-14 19:15:19 +02:00
Tim Schumacher
dea65e33b4 LibELF: Remove leftover i386 entry files 2023-04-11 08:15:36 +02:00
Idan Horowitz
f412e73bba DynamicLoader: Remove the unused load_regions vector 2023-04-09 11:10:37 +03:00
Andreas Kling
689ca370d4 Everywhere: Remove NonnullRefPtr.h includes 2023-03-06 23:46:35 +01:00
Andreas Kling
8a48246ed1 Everywhere: Stop using NonnullRefPtrVector
This class had slightly confusing semantics and the added weirdness
doesn't seem worth it just so we can say "." instead of "->" when
iterating over a vector of NNRPs.

This patch replaces NonnullRefPtrVector<T> with Vector<NNRP<T>>.
2023-03-06 23:46:35 +01:00
Liav A
b27f88f61d Kernel+Userland: Refine preventing syscall annotations of Regions option
Instead of using a special case of the annotate_mapping syscall, let's
introduce a new prctl option to disallow further annotations of Regions
as new syscall Region(s).
2023-02-24 22:26:07 +01:00
Timon Kruiper
00c21c5424 LibELF: Implement _invoke_entry for aarch64 2023-02-15 22:53:19 +01:00
Timon Kruiper
ed3be5b7f5 LibELF+LibC: Add support for aarch64 relocations
This commit adds the used relocation types to elf.h, and handles the
types in DynamicLoader and DynamicObject. No new functionalitty has to
be added, as the same code can be reused between aarch64 and x86_64.
2023-02-15 22:53:19 +01:00