There are many cases which shouldn't even parse, like
null = ...
true = ...
false = ...
123 = ...
"foo" = ...
However this *is* valid syntax:
foo() = ...
So we still have to keep the current code doing a runtime check if the
LHS value is a resolvable reference. I believe this was declared valid
syntax to *in theory* allow functions returning references - though in
practice that isn't a thing.
Fixes#2204.
The ECMAScript spec defines multiple equality operations which are used
all over the spec; this patch introduces them. Of course, the two
primary equality operations are AbtractEquals ('==') and StrictEquals
('==='), which have been renamed to 'abstract_eq' and 'strict_eq' in
this patch.
In support of the two operations mentioned above, the following have
also been added: SameValue, SameValueZero, and SameValueNonNumeric.
These are important to have, because they are used elsewhere in the spec
aside from the two primary equality comparisons.
This required 2 changes:
1. In the parser, create a new variable scope, so the variable is
declared in it instead of the scope in which the 'for' is found.
2. On execute, push the variable into the newly created block. Existing
code created an empty block (no variables, no arguments) which
allows Interpreter::enter_scope() to skip the creation of a new
environment, therefore when the variable initializer is executed, it
sets the variable to the outer scope. By attaching the variable to
the new block, the block gets a new environment.
This is only needed for 'let' / 'const' declarations, since 'var'
declarations are expected to leak.
Fixes: #2103
"[Function.length is] the number of formal parameters. This number
excludes the rest parameter and only includes parameters before
the first one with a default value." - MDN
To make processing tagged template literals easier, template literals
will now add one empty StringLiteral before and after each template
expression *if* there's no other string - e.g.:
`${foo}` -> "", foo, ""
`test${foo}${bar}test` -> "test", foo, "", bar, "test"
This also matches the behaviour of many other parsers.
A regression was introduced in dc9b4da where the parser would
incorrectly parse the assignment of arrow functions to (non-declaration)
variables. For example, consider:
a = () => {}
Because the parser was aware of default parameters, in
try_parse_arrow_function, the equals sign would be interpreted as a
default argument, leading to incorrect parsing of the overall
expression. Also resulted in some funny behavior
(a = () => {} => {} worked just fine!).
The simple fix is to only look for default parameters if the arrow
function is required to have parenthesis.
Adds fully functioning template literals. Because template literals
contain expressions, most of the work has to be done in the Lexer rather
than the Parser. And because of the complexity of template literals
(expressions, nesting, escapes, etc), the Lexer needs to have some
template-related state.
When entering a new template literal, a TemplateLiteralStart token is
emitted. When inside a literal, all text will be parsed up until a '${'
or '`' (or EOF, but that's a syntax error) is seen, and then a
TemplateLiteralExprStart token is emitted. At this point, the Lexer
proceeds as normal, however it keeps track of the number of opening
and closing curly braces it has seen in order to determine the close
of the expression. Once it finds a matching curly brace for the '${',
a TemplateLiteralExprEnd token is emitted and the state is updated
accordingly.
When the Lexer is inside of a template literal, but not an expression,
and sees a '`', this must be the closing grave: a TemplateLiteralEnd
token is emitted.
The state required to correctly parse template strings consists of a
vector (for nesting) of two pieces of information: whether or not we
are in a template expression (as opposed to a template string); and
the count of the number of unmatched open curly braces we have seen
(only applicable if the Lexer is currently in a template expression).
TODO: Add support for template literal newlines in the JS REPL (this will
cause a syntax error currently):
> `foo
> bar`
'foo
bar'
We already skipped random semicolons in Parser::parse_program(), but now
they are properly matched and parsed as empty statements - and thus
recognized as a valid body of an if / else / while / ... statement.
Adds the ability for function arguments to have default values. This
works for standard functions as well as arrow functions. Default values
are not printed in a <function>.toString() call, as nodes cannot print
their source string representation.
I.e. they don't require the |this| value to be a string object and
"can be transferred to other kinds of objects for use as a method" as
the spec describes it.
This commit introduces a way to get an object's own properties in the
correct order. The "correct order" for JS object properties is first all
array-like index properties (numeric keys) sorted by insertion order,
followed by all string properties sorted by insertion order.
Objects also now print correctly in the repl! Before this commit:
courage ~/js-tests $ js
> ({ foo: 1, bar: 2, baz: 3 })
{ bar: 2, foo: 1, baz: 3 }
After:
courage ~/js-tests $ js
> ({ foo: 1, bar: 2, baz: 3 })
{ foo: 1, bar: 2, baz: 3 }
Now that Array.prototype.join() is producing the correct results we
can remove the separate code path for arrays in Value::to_number()
and treat them like all other objects - using to_primitive() with
number as the preferred type and then calling to_number() on the
result.
This is how the spec descibes it.
This also means we don't crash anymore when trying to coerce
[<empty>] to a number - it now does the following:
[<empty>] - to string - "" - to number - 0
[<empty>, <empty>] - to string - "," - to number - NaN
Currently we would create an empty array of size 0 and appening results
of the callback function while skipping empty values.
This is incorrect, we should be initializing a full array of the correct
size beforehand and then inserting the results while still skipping
empty values.
Wrong: new Array(5).map(() => {}) // []
Right: new Array(5).map(() => {}) // [<empty> * 5]
This patch teaches UpdateExpression how to use a Reference. Some other
changes were necessary to keep tests working:
A Reference can now also refer to a local or global variable. This is
not fully aligned with the spec since we don't have a Record concept.