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30 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andreas Kling
bccdc08487 Kernel: Unmapping a non-mapped region with munmap() should be a no-op
Not a regression per se from 0fcb9efd86
since we were crashing before that which is obviously worse.
2021-07-30 13:16:55 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro
0fcb9efd86 Kernel: Return an error when unmap finds no intersecting region
We currently always crash if a user attempts to unmap a range that
does not intersect with an existing region, no matter the size. This
happens because we will never explicitly check to see if the search
for intersecting regions found anything, instead loop over the results,
which might be an empty vector. We then attempt to deallocate the
requested range from the `RangeAllocator` unconditionally, which will
be invalid if the specified range is not managed by the RangeAllocator.
We will assert validating m_total_range.contains(..) the range we are
requesting to deallocate.

This fix to this is straight forward, error out if we weren't able to
find any intersections.

You can get stress-ng to attempt this pattern with the following
arguments, which will attempt to unmap 0x0 through some large offset:

```
stress-ng --vm-segv 1
```

Fixes: #8483

Co-authored-by: Federico Guerinoni <guerinoni.federico@gmail.com>
2021-07-30 11:28:55 +02:00
Andreas Kling
c69e147b8b Kernel: Improve some comments in Space
Remove bogus FIXME's and improve some comments.
2021-07-27 15:04:36 +02:00
Andreas Kling
a085168c52 Kernel: Rename Space::create => Space::try_create() 2021-07-27 14:54:35 +02:00
Andreas Kling
4648bcd3d4 Kernel: Remove unnecessary weak pointer from Region to owning Process
This was previously used for a single debug logging statement during
memory purging. There are no remaining users of this weak pointer,
so let's get rid of it.
2021-07-25 17:28:06 +02:00
Andreas Kling
2d1a651e0a Kernel: Make purgeable memory a VMObject level concept (again)
This patch changes the semantics of purgeable memory.

- AnonymousVMObject now has a "purgeable" flag. It can only be set when
  constructing the object. (Previously, all anonymous memory was
  effectively purgeable.)

- AnonymousVMObject now has a "volatile" flag. It covers the entire
  range of physical pages. (Previously, we tracked ranges of volatile
  pages, effectively making it a page-level concept.)

- Non-volatile objects maintain a physical page reservation via the
  committed pages mechanism, to ensure full coverage for page faults.

- When an object is made volatile, it relinquishes any unused committed
  pages immediately. If later made non-volatile again, we then attempt
  to make a new committed pages reservation. If this fails, we return
  ENOMEM to userspace.

mmap() now creates purgeable objects if passed the MAP_PURGEABLE option
together with MAP_ANONYMOUS. anon_create() memory is always purgeable.
2021-07-25 17:28:05 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner
b4272d731f Kernel: Make sure crash dumps are properly aligned on x86_64 2021-07-22 08:57:01 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner
31f30e732a Everywhere: Prefix hexadecimal numbers with 0x
Depending on the values it might be difficult to figure out whether a
value is decimal or hexadecimal. So let's make this more obvious. Also
this allows copying and pasting those numbers into GNOME calculator and
probably also other apps which auto-detect the base.
2021-07-22 08:57:01 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro
c0987453e6 Kernel: Remove double RedBlackTree lookup in VM/Space region removal
We should never request a regions removal that we don't currently
own. We currently assert this everywhere else by all callers.

Instead lets just push the assert down into the RedBlackTree removal
and assume that we will always successfully remove the region.
2021-07-17 16:22:59 +02:00
Idan Horowitz
be475cd6a8 Kernel: Handle OOM when adding memory regions to Spaces :^) 2021-07-15 00:49:41 +02:00
Andreas Kling
cd7a49b90d Kernel: Make Region splitting OOM-safe
Region allocation failures during splitting are now propagated all the
way out to where we can return ENOMEM for them.
2021-07-11 18:52:27 +02:00
Andreas Kling
cac557eee0 Kernel: Make Region::try_create_user_accessible() OOM-safe
Previously we would simply assume that Region allocation always
succeeded. There is still one such assumption when splitting user
regions inside a Space. That will be dealt with in a separate commit.
2021-07-11 18:11:31 +02:00
Andreas Kling
88d490566f Kernel: Rename various *VMObject::create*() => try_create()
try_*() implies that it can fail (and they all return RefPtr with
nullptr signalling failure.)
2021-07-11 17:55:29 +02:00
Daniel Bertalan
f820917a76 Everywhere: Use nothrow new with adopt_{ref,own}_if_nonnull
This commit converts naked `new`s to `AK::try_make` and `AK::try_create`
wherever possible. If the called constructor is private, this can not be
done, so we instead now use the standard-defined and compiler-agnostic
`new (nothrow)`.
2021-06-24 17:35:49 +04:30
Andreas Kling
dc65f54c06 AK: Rename Vector::append(Vector) => Vector::extend(Vector)
Let's make it a bit more clear when we're appending the elements from
one vector to the end of another vector.
2021-06-12 13:24:45 +02:00
Ben Wiederhake
a7c265f341 Everywhere: Sort out superfluous QuickSort.h imports
They were sorta unneeded. :^)
2021-05-29 23:41:54 +01:00
Gunnar Beutner
95c2166ca9 Kernel: Move sys$munmap functionality into a helper method 2021-05-29 15:53:08 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro
8fc6168f21 Kernel: Make Space::create API OOM safe 2021-05-29 09:04:05 +02:00
Andreas Kling
fc9ce22981 Kernel: Use KString for Region names
Replace the AK::String used for Region::m_name with a KString.

This seems beneficial across the board, but as a specific data point,
it reduces time spent in sys$set_mmap_name() by ~50% on test-js. :^)
2021-05-28 09:37:09 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro
1682f0b760 Everything: Move to SPDX license identifiers in all files.
SPDX License Identifiers are a more compact / standardized
way of representing file license information.

See: https://spdx.dev/resources/use/#identifiers

This was done with the `ambr` search and replace tool.

 ambr --no-parent-ignore --key-from-file --rep-from-file key.txt rep.txt *
2021-04-22 11:22:27 +02:00
Idan Horowitz
2c93123daf Kernel: Replace process' regions vector with a Red Black tree
This should provide some speed up, as currently searches for regions
containing a given address were performed in O(n) complexity, while
this container allows us to do those in O(logn).
2021-04-12 18:03:44 +02:00
Idan Horowitz
497c759ab7 Kernel: Remove old region from process' regions vector before splitting
This does not affect functionality right now, but it means that the
regions vector will now never have any overlapping regions, which will
allow the use of balance binary search trees instead of a vector in the
future. (since they require keys to be exclusive)
2021-04-12 18:03:44 +02:00
Hendiadyoin1
61f0aa6e75 Kernel: Implement helper to find multiple Regions in a Range 2021-03-13 10:00:46 +01:00
Andreas Kling
5d180d1f99 Everywhere: Rename ASSERT => VERIFY
(...and ASSERT_NOT_REACHED => VERIFY_NOT_REACHED)

Since all of these checks are done in release builds as well,
let's rename them to VERIFY to prevent confusion, as everyone is
used to assertions being compiled out in release.

We can introduce a new ASSERT macro that is specifically for debug
checks, but I'm doing this wholesale conversion first since we've
accumulated thousands of these already, and it's not immediately
obvious which ones are suitable for ASSERT.
2021-02-23 20:56:54 +01:00
Andreas Kling
09b1b09c19 Kernel: Assert if rounding-up-to-page-size would wrap around to 0
If we try to align a number above 0xfffff000 to the next multiple of
the page size (4 KiB), it would wrap around to 0. This is most likely
never what we want, so let's assert if that happens.
2021-02-14 10:01:50 +01:00
Andreas Kling
8415866c03 Kernel: Remove user/kernel flags from Region
Now that we no longer need to support the signal trampolines being
user-accessible inside the kernel memory range, we can get rid of the
"kernel" and "user-accessible" flags on Region and simply use the
address of the region to determine whether it's kernel or user.

This also tightens the page table mapping code, since it can now set
user-accessibility based solely on the virtual address of a page.
2021-02-14 01:34:23 +01:00
Andreas Kling
4e2802bf91 Kernel: Move region dumps from dmesg to debug log
Also fix a broken format string caught by the new format string checks.
2021-02-12 16:33:58 +01:00
Andreas Kling
9ca42c4c0e Kernel: Always hold space lock while calculating memory statistics
And put the locker at the top of the functions for clarity.
2021-02-08 22:23:29 +01:00
Andreas Kling
8bda30edd2 Kernel: Move memory statistics helpers from Process to Space 2021-02-08 22:23:29 +01:00
Andreas Kling
f1b5def8fd Kernel: Factor address space management out of the Process class
This patch adds Space, a class representing a process's address space.

- Each Process has a Space.
- The Space owns the PageDirectory and all Regions in the Process.

This allows us to reorganize sys$execve() so that it constructs and
populates a new Space fully before committing to it.

Previously, we would construct the new address space while still
running in the old one, and encountering an error meant we had to do
tedious and error-prone rollback.

Those problems are now gone, replaced by what's hopefully a set of much
smaller problems and missing cleanups. :^)
2021-02-08 18:27:28 +01:00