This commit updates the Clang toolchain's version to 13.0.0, which comes
with better C++20 support and improved handling of new features by
clang-format. Due to the newly enabled `-Bsymbolic-functions` flag, our
Clang binaries will only be 2-4% slower than if we dynamically linked
them, but we save hundreds of megabytes of disk space.
The `BuildClang.sh` script has been reworked to build the entire
toolchain in just three steps: one for the compiler, one for GNU
binutils, and one for the runtime libraries. This reduces the complexity
of the build script, and will allow us to modify the CI configuration to
only rebuild the libraries when our libc headers change.
Most of the compile flags have been moved out to a separate CMake cache
file, similarly to how the Android and Fuchsia toolchains are
implemented within the LLVM repo. This provides a nicer interface than
the heaps of command-line arguments.
We no longer build separate toolchains for each architecture, as the
same Clang binary can compile code for multiple targets.
The horrible mess that `SERENITY_CLANG_ARCH` was, has been removed in
this commit. Clang happily accepts an `i686-pc-serenity` target triple,
which matches what our GCC toolchain accepts.
This contains all the bits and pieces necessary to build a Clang binary
that will correctly compile SerenityOS.
I had some trouble with getting LLVM building with a single command, so
for now, I decided to build each LLVM component in a separate command
invocation. In the future, we can also make the main llvm build step
architecture-independent, but that would come with extra work to make
library and include paths work.
The binutils build invocation and related boilerplate is duplicated
because we only use `objdump` from GNU binutils in the Clang toolchain,
so most features can be disabled.
