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1402 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Liav A
0734de9f9a Kernel+Userland: Add mount MS_SRCHIDDEN option
Either we mount from a loop device or other source, the user might want
to obfuscate the given source for security reasons, so this option will
ensure this will happen.
If passed during a mount, the source will be hidden when reading from
the /sys/kernel/df node.
2024-03-13 15:33:47 -06:00
Liav A
0d2e4a7e67 Kernel/FileSystem: Add the DevLoopFS filesystem
Similarly to DevPtsFS, this filesystem is about exposing loop device
nodes easily in /dev/loop, so userspace doesn't need to do anything in
order to use new devices immediately.
2024-03-13 15:33:47 -06:00
Liav A
11ead5c84f Kernel: Get RefPtr<Device> from the DeviceManagement::get_device method
Instead of returning a raw pointer, which could be technically invalid
when using it in the caller function, we return a valid RefPtr of such
device.

This ensures that the code in DevPtsFS is now safe from a rare race
condition in which the SlavePTY device is gone but we still have a
pointer to it.
2024-03-13 15:33:47 -06:00
Liav A
5dcf03ad9a Kernel/Devices: Introduce the LoopDevice device
This device is a block device that allows a user to effectively treat an
Inode as a block device.

The static construction method is given an OpenFileDescription reference
but validates that:
- The description has a valid custody (so it's not some arbitrary file).
  Failing this requirement will yield EINVAL.
- The description custody points to an Inode which is a regular file, as
  we only support (seekable) regular files. Failing this requirement
  will yield ENOTSUP.

LoopDevice can be used to mount a regular file on the filesystem like
other supported types of (physical) block devices.
2024-03-13 15:33:47 -06:00
Liav A
fff49ab6d3 Kernel/FileSystem: Avoid double locking m_inode_lock in the Ext2 driver 2024-02-24 16:45:26 -07:00
Liav A
b63a1dda63 Kernel/FileSystem: Enforce locking of m_inode_lock when truncating Inode
Such operation is almost equivalent to writing on an Inode, so lock the
Inode m_inode_lock exclusively.
All FileSystem Inode implementations then override a new method called
truncate_locked which should implement the actual truncating.
2024-02-24 16:45:26 -07:00
implicitfield
8b77737f8e Kernel: Move FAT structure definitions to Kernel/API
We need to be able to include these definitions from userspace as the
upcoming mkfs.fat utility will depend on these.
2024-02-24 15:54:52 -07:00
Fabian Dellwing
5180e41918 Kernel: Call did_modify_contents() after truncate()
Truncating a file should absolutly mark it as modified. With this
change our `tail` implementation can correctly handle it.
2024-02-24 15:48:36 -07:00
Fabian Dellwing
32b07f7057 Kernel: Make ftruncate change st_ctime as per spec
Previously we only modified `st_mtime` but the spec tells
us to do both: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007908799/xsh/ftruncate.html
2024-02-12 16:27:19 +01:00
Liav A
a10e63f08e Kernel/FileSystem: Send proper filetypes when traversing RAM-backed FSes
SysFS, ProcFS and DevPtsFS were all sending filetype 0 when traversing
their directories, but it is actually very easy to send proper filetypes
in these filesystems.
This patch binds all RAM backed filesystems to use only one enum for
their internal filetype, to simplify the implementation and allow
sharing of code.
Please note that the Plan9FS case is currently not solved as I am not
familiar with this filesystem and its constructs.

The ProcFS mostly keeps track of the filetype, and a fix was needed for
the /proc root directory - all processes exhibit a directory inside it
which makes it very easy to hardcode the directory filetype for them.
There's also the `self` symlink inode which is now exposed as DT_LNK.

As for SysFS, we could leverage the fact everything inherits from the
SysFSComponent class, so we could have a virtual const method to return
the proper filetype.
Most of the files in SysFS are "regular" files though, so the base class
has a non-pure virtual method.

Lastly, the DevPtsFS simply hardcodes '.' and '..' as directory file
type, and everything else is hardcoded to send the character device file
type, as this filesystem is only exposing character pts device files.
2024-01-13 19:01:07 -07:00
Taj Morton
55cd89aea8 Kernel/FileSystem/FATFS: Use AssertSize to enforce FAT structure sizes 2024-01-12 15:54:46 -07:00
Taj Morton
d6a519e9af Kernel/FileSystem/FATFS: Restrict reads to the size of the file
Resolves issue where empty portions of a sector (or empty sectors in
a cluster) would be included with the returned data in a read().
2024-01-12 15:54:46 -07:00
Taj Morton
2995ee5858 Kernel/FileSystem/FATFS: Support FAT12 file system clusters 2024-01-12 15:54:46 -07:00
Taj Morton
1f70a728f0 Kernel/FileSystem/FATFS: Support FAT16 file system clusters 2024-01-12 15:54:46 -07:00
Taj Morton
67f567348f Kernel/FileSystem/FATFS: Support for FAT12/16 DOS BIOS Parameter Blocks 2024-01-12 15:54:46 -07:00
implicitfield
48e848a9fd Kernel/Ext2: Only handle extended attributes when they are supported 2024-01-05 04:00:11 +03:30
implicitfield
280d5feac9 Kernel/Ext2: Allow checking for the presence of extended attributes 2024-01-05 04:00:11 +03:30
Idan Horowitz
f7a1f28d7f Kernel: Add initial basic support for KASAN
This commit adds minimal support for compiler-instrumentation based
memory access sanitization.
Currently we only support detection of kmalloc redzone accesses, and
kmalloc use-after-free accesses.

Support for inline checks (for improved performance), and for stack
use-after-return and use-after-return detection is left for future PRs.
2023-12-30 13:57:10 +01:00
Shannon Booth
e2e7c4d574 Everywhere: Use to_number<T> instead of to_{int,uint,float,double}
In a bunch of cases, this actually ends up simplifying the code as
to_number will handle something such as:

```
Optional<I> opt;
if constexpr (IsSigned<I>)
    opt = view.to_int<I>();
else
    opt = view.to_uint<I>();
```

For us.

The main goal here however is to have a single generic number conversion
API between all of the String classes.
2023-12-23 20:41:07 +01:00
Andreas Kling
34ae39478a Kernel/SysFS: Fix bizarre mode bits for directories in SysFS
Not sure what led to 0445 being used here, but let's use 0755.
2023-12-01 20:46:21 +01:00
Ali Mohammad Pur
b545427d53 Kernel: Make RAMFS pass along the inode type when traversing as a dir
RAMFS was passing 0, which lead to the userspace seeing all entries as
DT_UNKNOWN when iterating over the directory contents.
To repro prior to this commit, simply check `echo /tmp/*/`.
2023-12-01 20:46:16 +01:00
Liav A
93e172895a Kernel: Add /sys/kernel/request_panic node to simulate a kernel panic
When writing to /sys/kernel/request_panic it will do a kernel panic.
Trying to truncate the node will result in kernel panic with a slightly
different message.
2023-11-27 09:24:52 -07:00
Blake Smith
e346331424 Kernel/FS: Fix check-then-act concurrency bug in FileSystem/Inode
When the FileSystem does a sync, it gathers up all the inodes with
dirty metadata into a vector. The inode mutex is not held while
checking the inode dirty bit, which can lead to a kernel panic
due to concurrent inode modifications.

Fixes: #21796
2023-11-20 09:44:29 +01:00
Dan Klishch
c0ffff7e88 AK: Ban JsonValue from the kernel and remove ifdef guards
JsonValue can store JsonObject which uses DS for keys, so it is not safe
to use it in the kernel even with the double/String guards.
2023-11-14 10:06:54 +01:00
Sönke Holz
da88d766b2 Kernel/riscv64: Make the kernel compile
This commits inserts TODOs into all necessary places to make the kernel
compile on riscv64!
2023-11-10 15:51:31 -07:00
Tim Schumacher
a2f60911fe AK: Rename GenericTraits to DefaultTraits
This feels like a more fitting name for something that provides the
default values for Traits.
2023-11-09 10:05:51 -05:00
Tim Ledbetter
db929e0fcf Kernel/Ext2: Avoid overflow when updating UID and GID values
Previously, attempting to update an ext2 inode with a UID or GID
larger than 65535 would overflow. We now write the high bits of UIDs
and GIDs to the same place that Linux does within the `osd2` struct.
2023-10-24 07:21:11 +02:00
Tim Ledbetter
ad984ba522 Kernel: Populate stat.st_dev with fsid
This allows userland programs to differentiate inodes on different
filesystems.
2023-10-01 13:34:41 +02:00
Hendiadyoin1
0b649878a5 Kernel: Remove UNMAP_ATER_INIT from StorageDeviceSysFSDirectory
We will need these when plugging in USB drives
2023-09-29 16:14:47 -06:00
Liav A
cbaa3465a8 Kernel: Add jail semantics to methods iterating over thread lists
We should consider whether the selected Thread is within the same jail
or not.
Therefore let's make it clear to callers with jail semantics if a called
method checks if the desired Thread object is within the same jail.

As for Thread::for_each_* methods, currently nothing in the kernel
codebase needs iteration with consideration for jails, so the old
Thread::for_each* were simply renamed to include "ignoring_jails" suffix
in their names.
2023-09-15 11:06:48 -06:00
Liav A
b55199c227 Kernel: Move TTY-related code to a new subdirectory under Devices
The TTY subsystem is represented with unix devices, so it should be
under the Devices directory like the Audio, Storage, GPU and HID
subsystems.
2023-09-09 12:08:59 -06:00
Liav A
39c93f63c8 Kernel: Move FileSystem/DeviceFileTypes.h => API/DeviceFileTypes.h
This file will be used by userspace code later on, so let's move to the
API directory.
2023-09-07 11:50:50 -06:00
Liav A
ed315dd950 Kernel: Move m_uid and m_gid from the Device class to SlavePTY
No other device needs to store the UID/GID of the process that created
them, so only store these values within the SlavePTY class.
2023-08-31 11:59:18 +02:00
Liav A
aee5f4e4b2 Kernel: Remove the /sys/kernel/constants directory
The name for this directory is a bit awkward. Also, the distinction of
constant information is not really valuable as I thought it would be, so
let's bring that information back into the /sys/kernel directory.
2023-08-27 22:50:22 +02:00
Liav A
751aae77bc Kernel: Rename /sys/kernel/variables => /sys/kernel/conf
The name "variables" is a bit awkward and what the directory entries are
really about is kernel configuration so let's make it clear with the new
name.
2023-08-27 22:50:22 +02:00
Timothy Flynn
4fc88aa17b Kernel: Run clang-format on a couple of FileSystem sources
Fixes bad formatting in commit abcf05801a.
2023-08-25 08:34:21 -04:00
Zak-K-Abdi
abcf05801a Kernel: Allow Ext2FS::flush_writes() to return ErrorOr<void> 2023-08-25 11:36:57 +01:00
Liav A
dbab4d34d7 Kernel/FileSystem: Remove disk cache only after ext2 superblock flush
We first must flush the superblock through the BlockBasedFileSystem
methods properly and only then clear the DiskCache pointer, to prevent a
possible kernel panic due to nullptr dereference.
2023-08-20 13:04:42 -06:00
Liav A
d8b514873f Kernel: Use FixedStringBuffer for fixed-length strings in syscalls
Using the kernel stack is preferable, especially when the examined
strings should be limited to a reasonable length.

This is a small improvement, because if we don't actually move these
strings then we don't need to own heap allocations for them during the
syscall handler function scope.

In addition to that, some kernel strings are known to be limited, like
the hostname string, for these strings we also can use FixedStringBuffer
to store and copy to and from these buffers, without using any heap
allocations at all.
2023-08-09 21:06:54 -06:00
Liav A
3fd4997fc2 Kernel: Don't allocate memory for names of processes and threads
Instead, use the FixedCharBuffer class to ensure we always use a static
buffer storage for these names. This ensures that if a Process or a
Thread were created, there's a guarantee that setting a new name will
never fail, as only copying of strings should be done to that static
storage.

The limits which are set are 32 characters for processes' names and 64
characters for thread names - this is because threads' names could be
more verbose than processes' names.
2023-08-09 21:06:54 -06:00
Liav A
5efb91ec06 Kernel/VFS: Ensure working with mount entry per a custody is safe
Previously we could get a raw pointer to a Mount object which might be
invalid when actually dereferencing it.
To ensure this could not happen, we should just use a callback that will
be used immediately after finding the appropriate Mount entry, while
holding the mount table lock.
2023-08-05 18:41:01 +02:00
Liav A
d216f780a4 Kernel/VFS: Remove the find_mount_for_guest method
We don't really need this method anymore, because we could just try to
find the mount entry based on the given mount point host custody.

This also allows us to remove the is_vfs_root and root_inode_id methods
from the VirtualFileSystem class.
2023-08-05 18:41:01 +02:00
Liav A
e5c7662638 Kernel/VFS: Check matching absolute path when jump to mount guest inode
We could easily encounter a case where we do the following:

```
mkdir -p /tmp2
mount /dev/hda /tmp2
```

would produce a bug that doing `ls /tmp2/tmp2` will give the contents
on `/dev/hda` ext2 root directory and also on `/tmp2/tmp2/tmp2` and so
on.
To prevent this, we must compare the current custody against each mount
entry's custody to ensure their paths match.
2023-08-05 18:41:01 +02:00
Liav A
80f400a150 Kernel/VFS: Don't resolve root inode mounts when traversing a directory
This is not useful, as we have literally zero knowledge about where this
inode is actually located at with respect to the entire global path tree
so we could easily encounter a case where we do the following:

```
mkdir -p /tmp2
mount /dev/hda /tmp2
```

and when traversing the /tmp2 directory entries, we will see the root
inode of /dev/hda on "/tmp2/tmp2", even if it was not mounted.

Therefore, we should just plainly give the raw directory entries as they
are written "on the disk". Anything else that needs to exactly know if
there's an underlying mounted filesystem, can just use the stat syscall
instead.
2023-08-05 18:41:01 +02:00
Liav A
debbfe07fb Kernel/VFS: Ensure Custodies' absolute path don't match before mounting
This ensures that the host mount point custody path is not the same like
the new to-be-mounted custody.

A scenario that could happen before adding this check is:
```
mkdir -p /tmp2
mount /dev/hda /tmp2/
mount /dev/hda /tmp2/
mount /dev/hda /tmp2/ # this will fail here
```

and after adding this check, the following scenario is now this:
```
mkdir -p /tmp2
mount /dev/hda /tmp2/
mount /dev/hda /tmp2/ # this will fail here
mount /dev/hda /tmp2/ # this will fail here too
```
2023-08-05 18:41:01 +02:00
Liav A
8da7d84512 Kernel/VFS: Remove misleading part of debug message when mounting 2023-08-05 18:41:01 +02:00
kleines Filmröllchen
c8d7bcede6 Kernel/FileSystem: Rename block_size -> logical_block_size
Since this is the block size that file system drivers *should* set,
let's name it the logical block size, just like most file systems such
as ext2 already do anyways.
2023-07-28 14:51:07 +02:00
kleines Filmröllchen
d1e6e6110d Kernel/FileSystem: Rename logical_block_size -> device_block_size
This never was a logical block size, it always was a device specific
block size. Ideally the block size would change in accordance to
whatever the driver wants to use, but that is a change for the future.
For now, let's get rid of this confusing naming.
2023-07-28 14:51:07 +02:00
kleines Filmröllchen
bf1610d378 Kernel/Ext2: Don't rely on block size 512 for superblock offset 2023-07-28 14:51:07 +02:00
kleines Filmröllchen
10ba54a009 Kernel/Ext2: Write BGDT backups
Same as for the superblock, let's back up the block group descriptor
table.
2023-07-28 14:51:07 +02:00