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https://github.com/RGBCube/serenity
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To ensure actual PS2 code is not tied to the i8042 code, we make them separated in the following ways: - PS2KeyboardDevice and PS2MouseDevice classes are no longer inheriting from the IRQHandler class. Instead we have specific IRQHandler derived class for the i8042 controller implementation, which is used to ensure that we don't end up mixing PS2 code with low-level interrupt handling functionality. In the future this means that we could add a driver for other PS2 controllers that might have only one interrupt handler but multiple PS2 devices are attached, therefore, making it easier to put the right propagation flow from the controller driver all the way to the HID core code. - A simple abstraction layer is added between the PS2 command set which devices could use and the actual implementation low-level commands. This means that the code in PS2MouseDevice and PS2KeyboardDevice classes is no longer tied to i8042 implementation-specific commands, so now these objects could send PS2 commands to their PS2 controller and get a PS2Response which abstracts the given response too.
488 lines
18 KiB
C++
488 lines
18 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2020, the SerenityOS developers.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
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*/
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#include <Kernel/Arch/Delay.h>
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#include <Kernel/Arch/x86_64/IO.h>
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#include <Kernel/Arch/x86_64/ISABus/HID/VMWareMouseDevice.h>
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#include <Kernel/Arch/x86_64/ISABus/I8042Controller.h>
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#include <Kernel/Bus/SerialIO/Device.h>
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#include <Kernel/Devices/HID/KeyboardDevice.h>
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#include <Kernel/Devices/HID/MouseDevice.h>
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#include <Kernel/Devices/HID/PS2/KeyboardDevice.h>
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#include <Kernel/Devices/HID/PS2/MouseDevice.h>
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#include <Kernel/Devices/HID/ScanCodeEvent.h>
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#include <Kernel/Sections.h>
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namespace Kernel {
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#define IRQ_FIRST_PORT 1
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#define IRQ_SECOND_PORT 12
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UNMAP_AFTER_INIT ErrorOr<NonnullOwnPtr<I8042ControllerIRQHandler>> I8042ControllerIRQHandler::try_create(I8042Controller const& controller, u8 irq_number)
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{
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return adopt_nonnull_own_or_enomem(new I8042ControllerIRQHandler(controller, irq_number));
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}
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bool I8042ControllerIRQHandler::handle_irq(RegisterState const&)
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{
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return m_controller->handle_irq({}, interrupt_number());
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}
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UNMAP_AFTER_INIT I8042ControllerIRQHandler::I8042ControllerIRQHandler(I8042Controller const& controller, u8 irq_number)
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: IRQHandler(irq_number)
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, m_controller(controller)
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{
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}
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UNMAP_AFTER_INIT ErrorOr<NonnullRefPtr<I8042Controller>> I8042Controller::create()
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{
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return TRY(adopt_nonnull_ref_or_enomem(new (nothrow) I8042Controller()));
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}
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UNMAP_AFTER_INIT I8042Controller::I8042Controller()
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{
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}
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bool I8042Controller::handle_irq(Badge<I8042ControllerIRQHandler>, u8 irq_number)
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{
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// NOTE: The controller will read the data and call handle_byte_read_from_serial_input
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// for the appropriate device.
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VERIFY(irq_number == IRQ_FIRST_PORT || irq_number == IRQ_SECOND_PORT);
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PortIndex port_index = I8042PortIndex::FirstPort;
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if (irq_number == IRQ_SECOND_PORT) {
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port_index = I8042PortIndex::SecondPort;
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}
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return irq_process_input_buffer(port_index);
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}
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UNMAP_AFTER_INIT bool I8042Controller::check_existence_via_probing(Badge<HIDManagement>)
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{
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{
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u8 configuration = 0;
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SpinlockLocker lock(m_lock);
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// This drains the output buffer and serves as an existence test.
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if (auto result = drain_output_buffer(); result.is_error()) {
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dbgln("I8042: Trying to flush output buffer as an existence test failed, error {}", result.error());
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return false;
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}
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// Note: Perform controller self-test before touching the controller
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// Try to probe the controller for 10 times and give up if nothing
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// responded.
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// Some controllers will reset and behave abnormally on this, so let's ensure
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// we keep the configuration before initiating this command.
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if (auto result = do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::ReadConfiguration); result.is_error()) {
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dbgln("I8042: Trying to read configuration failed during the existence test, error {}", result.error());
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return false;
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}
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{
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auto result = do_wait_then_read_any_input(I8042Port::Buffer);
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if (result.is_error()) {
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dbgln("I8042: Trying to read configuration failed during the existence test, error {}", result.error());
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return false;
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}
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configuration = result.release_value();
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}
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bool successful_self_test = false;
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for (int attempt = 0; attempt < 20; attempt++) {
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do_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::TestPS2Controller);
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if (do_read(I8042Port::Buffer) == I8042Response::ControllerTestPassed) {
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successful_self_test = true;
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break;
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}
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// Note: Wait 500 microseconds in case the controller couldn't respond
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microseconds_delay(500);
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}
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if (!successful_self_test) {
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dbgln("I8042: Trying to probe for existence of controller failed");
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return false;
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}
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if (auto result = do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::WriteConfiguration); result.is_error()) {
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dbgln("I8042: Trying to restore configuration after self-test failed with error {}", result.error());
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return false;
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}
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if (auto result = do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Buffer, configuration); result.is_error()) {
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dbgln("I8042: Trying to write restored configuration after self-test failed with error {}", result.error());
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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}
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UNMAP_AFTER_INIT ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::detect_devices()
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{
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u8 configuration;
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{
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SpinlockLocker lock(m_lock);
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// Note: This flushes all the garbage left in the controller registers
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TRY(drain_output_buffer());
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::DisableFirstPS2Port));
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::DisableSecondPS2Port)); // ignored if it doesn't exist
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::ReadConfiguration));
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configuration = TRY(do_wait_then_read_any_input(I8042Port::Buffer));
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configuration &= ~I8042ConfigurationFlag::FirstPS2PortInterrupt;
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configuration &= ~I8042ConfigurationFlag::SecondPS2PortInterrupt;
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configuration |= I8042ConfigurationFlag::FirstPS2PortTranslation;
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::WriteConfiguration));
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Buffer, configuration));
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// Perform controller self-test
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::TestPS2Controller));
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auto self_test_result = TRY(do_wait_then_read_any_input(I8042Port::Buffer));
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if (self_test_result == I8042Response::ControllerTestPassed) {
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// Restore configuration in case the controller reset
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::WriteConfiguration));
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Buffer, configuration));
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} else {
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dbgln("I8042: Controller self test failed");
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return Error::from_errno(EIO);
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}
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m_is_dual_channel = (configuration & I8042ConfigurationFlag::SecondPS2PortClock) != 0;
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dbgln("I8042: {} channel controller", m_is_dual_channel ? "Dual" : "Single");
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// Test ports and enable them if available
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::TestFirstPS2Port));
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auto first_port_test_result = TRY(do_wait_then_read_any_input(I8042Port::Buffer));
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m_first_port_available = (first_port_test_result == 0);
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if (m_first_port_available) {
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::EnableFirstPS2Port));
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configuration |= I8042ConfigurationFlag::FirstPS2PortInterrupt;
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configuration &= ~I8042ConfigurationFlag::FirstPS2PortClock;
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} else {
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dbgln("I8042: Keyboard port not available");
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}
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TRY(drain_output_buffer());
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if (m_is_dual_channel) {
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::TestSecondPS2Port));
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auto test_second_port_result = TRY(do_wait_then_read_any_input(I8042Port::Buffer));
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m_second_port_available = (test_second_port_result == 0);
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if (m_second_port_available) {
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::EnableSecondPS2Port));
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configuration |= I8042ConfigurationFlag::SecondPS2PortInterrupt;
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configuration &= ~I8042ConfigurationFlag::SecondPS2PortClock;
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} else {
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dbgln("I8042: Mouse port not available");
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}
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}
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// Enable IRQs for the ports that are usable
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if (m_first_port_available || m_second_port_available) {
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configuration &= ~I8042ConfigurationFlag::FirstPS2PortClock;
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configuration &= ~I8042ConfigurationFlag::SecondPS2PortClock;
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::WriteConfiguration));
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Buffer, configuration));
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}
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}
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// Try to detect and initialize the devices
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if (m_first_port_available) {
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// FIXME: Actually figure out the connected PS2 device type
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m_first_ps2_port.device_type = PS2DeviceType::StandardKeyboard;
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auto keyboard_device = TRY(KeyboardDevice::try_to_initialize());
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auto error_or_device = PS2KeyboardDevice::try_to_initialize(*this, I8042PortIndex::FirstPort, *keyboard_device);
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if (error_or_device.is_error()) {
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dbgln("I8042: Keyboard device failed to initialize, disable");
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m_first_port_available = false;
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configuration &= ~I8042ConfigurationFlag::FirstPS2PortInterrupt;
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configuration |= I8042ConfigurationFlag::FirstPS2PortClock;
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m_first_ps2_port.device = nullptr;
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m_first_ps2_port.device_type = {};
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SpinlockLocker lock(m_lock);
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// NOTE: Before setting the actual scan code set, stop packet streaming entirely.
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TRY(do_send_command(I8042PortIndex::FirstPort, I8042Command::DisablePacketStreaming));
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Buffer, I8042Command::SetScanCodeSet));
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Buffer, 0x2));
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::WriteConfiguration));
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Buffer, configuration));
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} else {
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m_first_ps2_port.device = error_or_device.release_value();
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}
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}
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if (m_second_port_available) {
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// FIXME: Actually figure out the connected PS2 device type
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m_second_ps2_port.device_type = PS2DeviceType::StandardMouse;
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auto mouse_device = TRY(MouseDevice::try_to_initialize());
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auto vmmouse_device_or_error = VMWareMouseDevice::try_to_initialize(*this, I8042PortIndex::SecondPort, *mouse_device);
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if (vmmouse_device_or_error.is_error()) {
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// FIXME: is there something to do with the VMWare errors?
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auto mouse_device_or_error = PS2MouseDevice::try_to_initialize(*this, I8042PortIndex::SecondPort, *mouse_device);
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if (mouse_device_or_error.is_error()) {
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dbgln("I8042: Mouse device failed to initialize, disable");
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m_second_port_available = false;
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configuration |= I8042ConfigurationFlag::SecondPS2PortClock;
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m_second_ps2_port.device = nullptr;
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m_second_ps2_port.device_type = {};
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SpinlockLocker lock(m_lock);
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::WriteConfiguration));
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TRY(do_wait_then_write(I8042Port::Buffer, configuration));
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} else {
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m_second_ps2_port.device = mouse_device_or_error.release_value();
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}
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} else {
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m_second_ps2_port.device = vmmouse_device_or_error.release_value();
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}
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}
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m_irq_handlers[0] = TRY(I8042ControllerIRQHandler::try_create(*this, IRQ_FIRST_PORT));
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m_irq_handlers[1] = TRY(I8042ControllerIRQHandler::try_create(*this, IRQ_SECOND_PORT));
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// Enable IRQs after both are detected and initialized
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if (m_first_ps2_port.device)
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m_irq_handlers[0]->enable_irq();
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if (m_second_ps2_port.device)
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m_irq_handlers[1]->enable_irq();
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return {};
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}
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ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::send_command(PortIndex port_index, DeviceCommand command)
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{
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switch (command) {
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case DeviceCommand::GetDeviceID: {
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SpinlockLocker lock(m_lock);
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return do_send_command(port_index, I8042Command::GetDeviceID);
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}
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case DeviceCommand::EnablePacketStreaming: {
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SpinlockLocker lock(m_lock);
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return do_send_command(port_index, I8042Command::EnablePacketStreaming);
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}
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case DeviceCommand::DisablePacketStreaming: {
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SpinlockLocker lock(m_lock);
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return do_send_command(port_index, I8042Command::DisablePacketStreaming);
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}
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case DeviceCommand::SetDefaults: {
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SpinlockLocker lock(m_lock);
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return do_send_command(port_index, I8042Command::SetDefaults);
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}
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// NOTE: The sample rate command is supported only with sending data byte with it!
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case DeviceCommand::SetSampleRate:
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return EOPNOTSUPP;
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default:
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return EINVAL;
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}
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}
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ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::send_command(PortIndex port_index, DeviceCommand command, u8 data)
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{
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switch (command) {
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// NOTE: Only the sample rate command supports sending data byte with it!
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case DeviceCommand::SetSampleRate: {
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SpinlockLocker lock(m_lock);
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return do_send_command(port_index, I8042Command::SetSampleRate, data);
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}
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case DeviceCommand::GetDeviceID:
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return EOPNOTSUPP;
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case DeviceCommand::EnablePacketStreaming:
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return EOPNOTSUPP;
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case DeviceCommand::DisablePacketStreaming:
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return EOPNOTSUPP;
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case DeviceCommand::SetDefaults:
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return EOPNOTSUPP;
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default:
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return EINVAL;
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}
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}
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bool I8042Controller::irq_process_input_buffer(PortIndex port_index)
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{
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VERIFY(Processor::current_in_irq());
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u8 status = IO::in8(I8042Port::Status);
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if (!(status & I8042StatusFlag::OutputBuffer))
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return false;
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u8 byte = IO::in8(I8042Port::Buffer);
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PS2Port* selected_port = nullptr;
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if (port_index == I8042PortIndex::FirstPort)
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selected_port = &m_first_ps2_port;
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else if (port_index == I8042PortIndex::SecondPort)
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selected_port = &m_second_ps2_port;
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else
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return false;
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if (!selected_port->device)
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return false;
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selected_port->device->handle_byte_read_from_serial_input(byte);
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return true;
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}
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ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::drain_output_buffer()
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{
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for (int attempt = 0; attempt < 50; attempt++) {
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u8 status = IO::in8(I8042Port::Status);
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if (!(status & I8042StatusFlag::OutputBuffer))
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return {};
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IO::in8(I8042Port::Buffer);
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microseconds_delay(100);
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}
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return Error::from_errno(EBUSY);
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}
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ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::do_reset_device(PortIndex port_index)
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{
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VERIFY(m_lock.is_locked());
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VERIFY(!Processor::current_in_irq());
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TRY(do_send_command(port_index, I8042Command::Reset));
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// Wait until we get the self-test result
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auto self_test_result = TRY(do_wait_then_read_any_input(I8042Port::Buffer));
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// FIXME: Is this the correct errno value for this?
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if (self_test_result != I8042Response::Success)
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return Error::from_errno(EIO);
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return {};
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}
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ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::do_send_command(PortIndex port_index, u8 command)
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{
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VERIFY(m_lock.is_locked());
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VERIFY(!Processor::current_in_irq());
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TRY(do_write_to_device(port_index, command));
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return {};
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}
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ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::do_send_command(PortIndex port_index, u8 command, u8 data)
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{
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VERIFY(m_lock.is_locked());
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VERIFY(!Processor::current_in_irq());
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TRY(do_write_to_device(port_index, command));
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TRY(do_write_to_device(port_index, data));
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return {};
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}
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ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::do_write_to_device(PortIndex port_index, u8 data)
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{
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VERIFY(m_lock.is_locked());
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VERIFY(!Processor::current_in_irq());
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int attempts = 0;
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u8 response;
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do {
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if (port_index != I8042PortIndex::FirstPort) {
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VERIFY(port_index == I8042PortIndex::SecondPort);
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TRY(prepare_for_any_output());
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IO::out8(I8042Port::Command, I8042Command::WriteSecondPS2PortInputBuffer);
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}
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TRY(prepare_for_any_output());
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IO::out8(I8042Port::Buffer, data);
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response = TRY(do_wait_then_read_any_input(I8042Port::Buffer));
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} while (response == I8042Response::Resend && ++attempts < 250);
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if (attempts >= 250 || response == I8042Response::Resend) {
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dbgln("I8042: Failed to write byte to device, gave up");
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return Error::from_errno(EBUSY);
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}
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return {};
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}
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ErrorOr<u8> I8042Controller::do_read_from_device(PortIndex port_index)
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{
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TRY(prepare_for_input(port_index));
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return IO::in8(I8042Port::Buffer);
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}
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ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::prepare_for_any_input()
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{
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VERIFY(m_lock.is_locked());
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for (int attempt = 0; attempt < 1000; attempt++) {
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u8 status = IO::in8(I8042Port::Status);
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if (!(status & I8042StatusFlag::OutputBuffer)) {
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microseconds_delay(1000);
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continue;
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}
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return {};
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}
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return Error::from_errno(EBUSY);
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}
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ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::prepare_for_input(PortIndex port_index)
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{
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VERIFY(m_lock.is_locked());
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u8 const second_port_flag = port_index == I8042PortIndex::FirstPort ? 0 : I8042StatusFlag::SecondPS2PortOutputBuffer;
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PS2Port* port = nullptr;
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if (port_index == I8042PortIndex::FirstPort)
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port = &m_first_ps2_port;
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else if (port_index == I8042PortIndex::SecondPort)
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port = &m_second_ps2_port;
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else
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return Error::from_errno(ENODEV);
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for (int attempt = 0; attempt < 1000; attempt++) {
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u8 status = IO::in8(I8042Port::Status);
|
|
if (!(status & I8042StatusFlag::OutputBuffer)) {
|
|
microseconds_delay(1000);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!port->device_type.has_value() || port->device_type.value() == PS2DeviceType::Unknown)
|
|
return {};
|
|
if ((status & I8042StatusFlag::SecondPS2PortOutputBuffer) == second_port_flag)
|
|
return {};
|
|
microseconds_delay(1000);
|
|
}
|
|
return Error::from_errno(EBUSY);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::prepare_for_any_output()
|
|
{
|
|
VERIFY(m_lock.is_locked());
|
|
for (int attempt = 0; attempt < 250; attempt++) {
|
|
u8 status = IO::in8(I8042Port::Status);
|
|
if (!(status & I8042StatusFlag::InputBuffer))
|
|
return {};
|
|
microseconds_delay(1000);
|
|
}
|
|
return Error::from_errno(EBUSY);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UNMAP_AFTER_INIT void I8042Controller::do_write(u8 port, u8 data)
|
|
{
|
|
VERIFY(m_lock.is_locked());
|
|
IO::out8(port, data);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UNMAP_AFTER_INIT u8 I8042Controller::do_read(u8 port)
|
|
{
|
|
VERIFY(m_lock.is_locked());
|
|
return IO::in8(port);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ErrorOr<void> I8042Controller::do_wait_then_write(u8 port, u8 data)
|
|
{
|
|
VERIFY(m_lock.is_locked());
|
|
TRY(prepare_for_any_output());
|
|
IO::out8(port, data);
|
|
return {};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ErrorOr<u8> I8042Controller::do_wait_then_read_any_input(u8 port)
|
|
{
|
|
VERIFY(m_lock.is_locked());
|
|
TRY(prepare_for_any_input());
|
|
return IO::in8(port);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|