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serenity/Kernel/Graphics/Bochs/GraphicsAdapter.cpp
Liav A a9538b5879 Kernel/Graphics: Convert type method => bool vga compatible method
We never used that type method except in initialization in
GraphicsManagement, and we used it there to query whether the device is
VGA compatible or not.
2021-10-27 07:57:44 +03:00

279 lines
9.5 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <AK/Atomic.h>
#include <AK/Checked.h>
#include <Kernel/Arch/x86/IO.h>
#include <Kernel/Bus/PCI/API.h>
#include <Kernel/Bus/PCI/IDs.h>
#include <Kernel/Debug.h>
#include <Kernel/Graphics/Bochs/GraphicsAdapter.h>
#include <Kernel/Graphics/Console/ContiguousFramebufferConsole.h>
#include <Kernel/Graphics/GraphicsManagement.h>
#include <Kernel/Memory/TypedMapping.h>
#include <Kernel/Sections.h>
#define VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX 0x01CE
#define VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA 0x01CF
#define VBE_DISPI_ID5 0xB0C5
#define BOCHS_DISPLAY_LITTLE_ENDIAN 0x1e1e1e1e
#define BOCHS_DISPLAY_BIG_ENDIAN 0xbebebebe
namespace Kernel {
enum class BochsFramebufferSettings {
Enabled = 0x1,
LinearFramebuffer = 0x40,
};
enum class BochsDISPIRegisters {
ID = 0x0,
XRES = 0x1,
YRES = 0x2,
BPP = 0x3,
ENABLE = 0x4,
BANK = 0x5,
VIRT_WIDTH = 0x6,
VIRT_HEIGHT = 0x7,
X_OFFSET = 0x8,
Y_OFFSET = 0x9,
};
struct [[gnu::packed]] DISPIInterface {
u16 index_id;
u16 xres;
u16 yres;
u16 bpp;
u16 enable;
u16 bank;
u16 virt_width;
u16 virt_height;
u16 x_offset;
u16 y_offset;
};
struct [[gnu::packed]] ExtensionRegisters {
u32 region_size;
u32 framebuffer_byteorder;
};
struct [[gnu::packed]] BochsDisplayMMIORegisters {
u8 edid_data[0x400];
u16 vga_ioports[0x10];
u8 reserved[0xE0];
DISPIInterface bochs_regs;
u8 reserved2[0x100 - sizeof(DISPIInterface)];
ExtensionRegisters extension_regs;
};
UNMAP_AFTER_INIT NonnullRefPtr<BochsGraphicsAdapter> BochsGraphicsAdapter::initialize(PCI::DeviceIdentifier const& pci_device_identifier)
{
PCI::HardwareID id = pci_device_identifier.hardware_id();
VERIFY((id.vendor_id == PCI::VendorID::QEMUOld && id.device_id == 0x1111) || (id.vendor_id == PCI::VendorID::VirtualBox && id.device_id == 0xbeef));
return adopt_ref(*new BochsGraphicsAdapter(pci_device_identifier));
}
void BochsGraphicsAdapter::set_framebuffer_to_big_endian_format()
{
dbgln_if(BXVGA_DEBUG, "BochsGraphicsAdapter set_framebuffer_to_big_endian_format");
full_memory_barrier();
if (m_registers->extension_regs.region_size == 0xFFFFFFFF || m_registers->extension_regs.region_size == 0)
return;
full_memory_barrier();
m_registers->extension_regs.framebuffer_byteorder = BOCHS_DISPLAY_BIG_ENDIAN;
full_memory_barrier();
}
void BochsGraphicsAdapter::set_framebuffer_to_little_endian_format()
{
dbgln_if(BXVGA_DEBUG, "BochsGraphicsAdapter set_framebuffer_to_little_endian_format");
full_memory_barrier();
if (m_registers->extension_regs.region_size == 0xFFFFFFFF || m_registers->extension_regs.region_size == 0)
return;
full_memory_barrier();
m_registers->extension_regs.framebuffer_byteorder = BOCHS_DISPLAY_LITTLE_ENDIAN;
full_memory_barrier();
}
UNMAP_AFTER_INIT BochsGraphicsAdapter::BochsGraphicsAdapter(PCI::DeviceIdentifier const& pci_device_identifier)
: PCI::Device(pci_device_identifier.address())
, m_mmio_registers(PCI::get_BAR2(pci_device_identifier.address()) & 0xfffffff0)
, m_registers(Memory::map_typed_writable<BochsDisplayMMIORegisters volatile>(m_mmio_registers))
{
// We assume safe resolutio is 1024x768x32
m_framebuffer_console = Graphics::ContiguousFramebufferConsole::initialize(PhysicalAddress(PCI::get_BAR0(pci_device_identifier.address()) & 0xfffffff0), 1024, 768, 1024 * sizeof(u32));
// FIXME: This is a very wrong way to do this...
GraphicsManagement::the().m_console = m_framebuffer_console;
// Note: If we use VirtualBox graphics adapter (which is based on Bochs one), we need to use IO ports
if (pci_device_identifier.hardware_id().vendor_id == 0x80ee && pci_device_identifier.hardware_id().device_id == 0xbeef)
m_io_required = true;
if (pci_device_identifier.class_code().value() == 0x3 && pci_device_identifier.subclass_code().value() == 0x0)
m_is_vga_capable = true;
// Note: According to Gerd Hoffmann - "The linux driver simply does
// the unblank unconditionally. With bochs-display this is not needed but
// it also has no bad side effect".
unblank();
set_safe_resolution();
}
UNMAP_AFTER_INIT void BochsGraphicsAdapter::initialize_framebuffer_devices()
{
// FIXME: Find a better way to determine default resolution...
m_framebuffer_device = FramebufferDevice::create(*this, 0, PhysicalAddress(PCI::get_BAR0(pci_address()) & 0xfffffff0), 1024, 768, 1024 * sizeof(u32));
// FIXME: Would be nice to be able to return a KResult here.
VERIFY(!m_framebuffer_device->initialize().is_error());
}
bool BochsGraphicsAdapter::vga_compatible() const
{
return m_is_vga_capable;
}
void BochsGraphicsAdapter::unblank()
{
full_memory_barrier();
m_registers->vga_ioports[0] = 0x20;
full_memory_barrier();
}
void BochsGraphicsAdapter::set_safe_resolution()
{
VERIFY(m_framebuffer_console);
auto result = try_to_set_resolution(0, 1024, 768);
VERIFY(result);
}
static void set_register_with_io(u16 index, u16 data)
{
IO::out16(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX, index);
IO::out16(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA, data);
}
static u16 get_register_with_io(u16 index)
{
IO::out16(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX, index);
return IO::in16(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA);
}
BochsGraphicsAdapter::IndexID BochsGraphicsAdapter::index_id() const
{
if (m_io_required) {
return get_register_with_io(0);
}
return m_registers->bochs_regs.index_id;
}
void BochsGraphicsAdapter::set_resolution_registers_via_io(size_t width, size_t height)
{
dbgln_if(BXVGA_DEBUG, "BochsGraphicsAdapter resolution registers set to - {}x{}", width, height);
set_register_with_io(to_underlying(BochsDISPIRegisters::ENABLE), 0);
set_register_with_io(to_underlying(BochsDISPIRegisters::XRES), (u16)width);
set_register_with_io(to_underlying(BochsDISPIRegisters::YRES), (u16)height);
set_register_with_io(to_underlying(BochsDISPIRegisters::VIRT_WIDTH), (u16)width);
set_register_with_io(to_underlying(BochsDISPIRegisters::VIRT_HEIGHT), (u16)height * 2);
set_register_with_io(to_underlying(BochsDISPIRegisters::BPP), 32);
set_register_with_io(to_underlying(BochsDISPIRegisters::ENABLE), to_underlying(BochsFramebufferSettings::Enabled) | to_underlying(BochsFramebufferSettings::LinearFramebuffer));
set_register_with_io(to_underlying(BochsDISPIRegisters::BANK), 0);
}
void BochsGraphicsAdapter::set_resolution_registers(size_t width, size_t height)
{
dbgln_if(BXVGA_DEBUG, "BochsGraphicsAdapter resolution registers set to - {}x{}", width, height);
m_registers->bochs_regs.enable = 0;
full_memory_barrier();
m_registers->bochs_regs.xres = width;
m_registers->bochs_regs.yres = height;
m_registers->bochs_regs.virt_width = width;
m_registers->bochs_regs.virt_height = height * 2;
m_registers->bochs_regs.bpp = 32;
full_memory_barrier();
m_registers->bochs_regs.enable = to_underlying(BochsFramebufferSettings::Enabled) | to_underlying(BochsFramebufferSettings::LinearFramebuffer);
full_memory_barrier();
m_registers->bochs_regs.bank = 0;
if (index_id().value() == VBE_DISPI_ID5) {
set_framebuffer_to_little_endian_format();
}
}
bool BochsGraphicsAdapter::try_to_set_resolution(size_t output_port_index, size_t width, size_t height)
{
// Note: There's only one output port for this adapter
VERIFY(output_port_index == 0);
VERIFY(m_framebuffer_console);
if (Checked<size_t>::multiplication_would_overflow(width, height, sizeof(u32)))
return false;
if (m_io_required)
set_resolution_registers_via_io(width, height);
else
set_resolution_registers(width, height);
dbgln_if(BXVGA_DEBUG, "BochsGraphicsAdapter resolution test - {}x{}", width, height);
if (m_io_required) {
if (!validate_setup_resolution_with_io(width, height))
return false;
} else {
if (!validate_setup_resolution(width, height))
return false;
}
dbgln("BochsGraphicsAdapter: resolution set to {}x{}", width, height);
m_framebuffer_console->set_resolution(width, height, width * sizeof(u32));
return true;
}
bool BochsGraphicsAdapter::validate_setup_resolution_with_io(size_t width, size_t height)
{
if ((u16)width != get_register_with_io(to_underlying(BochsDISPIRegisters::XRES)) || (u16)height != get_register_with_io(to_underlying(BochsDISPIRegisters::YRES))) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool BochsGraphicsAdapter::validate_setup_resolution(size_t width, size_t height)
{
if ((u16)width != m_registers->bochs_regs.xres || (u16)height != m_registers->bochs_regs.yres) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool BochsGraphicsAdapter::set_y_offset(size_t output_port_index, size_t y_offset)
{
VERIFY(output_port_index == 0);
if (m_console_enabled)
return false;
m_registers->bochs_regs.y_offset = y_offset;
return true;
}
void BochsGraphicsAdapter::enable_consoles()
{
SpinlockLocker lock(m_console_mode_switch_lock);
VERIFY(m_framebuffer_console);
m_console_enabled = true;
m_registers->bochs_regs.y_offset = 0;
if (m_framebuffer_device)
m_framebuffer_device->deactivate_writes();
m_framebuffer_console->enable();
}
void BochsGraphicsAdapter::disable_consoles()
{
SpinlockLocker lock(m_console_mode_switch_lock);
VERIFY(m_framebuffer_console);
VERIFY(m_framebuffer_device);
m_console_enabled = false;
m_registers->bochs_regs.y_offset = 0;
m_framebuffer_console->disable();
m_framebuffer_device->activate_writes();
}
}