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https://github.com/RGBCube/serenity
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The kernel doesn't currently boot when using an address other than 0xc0000000 because the page tables aren't set up properly for that but this at least lets us build the kernel.
199 lines
5.3 KiB
ArmAsm
199 lines
5.3 KiB
ArmAsm
#define _BOOTLOADER
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#include <Kernel/Sections.h>
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.extern init_ap
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.type init_ap, @function
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/*
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The apic_ap_start function will be loaded to P0x00008000 where the APIC
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will boot the AP from in real mode. This code also contains space for
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special variables that *must* remain here. When initializing the APIC,
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the code here gets copied to P0x00008000, the variables in here get
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populated and then the the boot of the APs will be triggered. Having
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the variables here allows us to access them from real mode. Also, the
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code here avoids the need for relocation entries.
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Basically, the variables between apic_ap_start and end_apic_ap_start
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*MUST* remain here and cannot be moved into a .bss or any other location.
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*/
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.global apic_ap_start
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.type apic_ap_start, @function
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apic_ap_start:
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.code16
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cli
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jmp $0x800, $(1f - apic_ap_start) /* avoid relocation entries */
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1:
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mov %cs, %ax
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mov %ax, %ds
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xor %ax, %ax
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mov %ax, %sp
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/* load the first temporary gdt */
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lgdt (ap_cpu_gdtr_initial - apic_ap_start)
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/* enable PM */
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movl %cr0, %eax
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orl $1, %eax
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movl %eax, %cr0
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ljmpl $8, $(apic_ap_start32 - apic_ap_start + 0x8000)
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apic_ap_start32:
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.code32
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mov $0x10, %ax
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mov %ax, %ss
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mov %ax, %ds
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mov %ax, %es
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mov %ax, %fs
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mov %ax, %gs
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movl $0x8000, %ebp
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/* generate a unique ap cpu id (0 means 1st ap, not bsp!) */
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xorl %eax, %eax
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incl %eax
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lock; xaddl %eax, (ap_cpu_id - apic_ap_start)(%ebp) /* avoid relocation entries */
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movl %eax, %esi
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/* find our allocated stack based on the generated id */
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movl (ap_cpu_init_stacks - apic_ap_start)(%ebp, %eax, 4), %esp
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/* check if we support NX and enable it if we do */
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movl $0x80000001, %eax
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cpuid
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testl $0x100000, %edx
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// TODO: Uncomment this
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//je (1f - apic_ap_start + 0x8000)
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/* turn on IA32_EFER.NXE */
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movl $0xc0000080, %ecx
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rdmsr
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orl $0x800, %eax
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wrmsr
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1:
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/* load the bsp's cr3 value */
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movl (ap_cpu_init_cr3 - apic_ap_start)(%ebp), %eax
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movl %eax, %cr3
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/* Enter Long-mode! ref(https://wiki.osdev.org/Setting_Up_Long_Mode)*/
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mov $0xC0000080, %ecx /* Set the C-register to 0xC0000080, which is the EFER MSR.*/
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rdmsr /* Read from the model-specific register.*/
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or $(1 << 8), %eax /* Set the LM-bit which is the 9th bit (bit 8).*/
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wrmsr /* Write to the model-specific register.*/
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/* enable PAE + PSE */
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movl %cr4, %eax
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orl $0x60, %eax
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movl %eax, %cr4
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/* enable PG */
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movl %cr0, %eax
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orl $0x80000000, %eax
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movl %eax, %cr0
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/* load the temporary 64-bit gdt from boot that points above 3GB */
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mov $(gdt64ptr - KERNEL_BASE), %eax
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lgdt (%eax)
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/* jump above 3GB into our identity mapped area now */
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ljmpl $code64_sel, $(apic_ap_start64 - apic_ap_start + 0xc0008000)
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.code64
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apic_ap_start64:
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movabs $gdt64ptr, %rax
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lgdt (%rax)
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mov $0, %ax
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mov %ax, %ss
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mov %ax, %ds
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mov %ax, %es
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mov %ax, %fs
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mov %ax, %gs
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/* flush the TLB */
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movq %cr3, %rax
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movq %rax, %cr3
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movl $0xc0008000, %ebp
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/* now load the final gdt and idt from the identity mapped area */
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movq (ap_cpu_gdtr - apic_ap_start)(%rbp), %rax
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lgdt (%rax)
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movq (ap_cpu_idtr - apic_ap_start)(%rbp), %rax
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lidt (%rax)
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/* set same cr0 and cr4 values as the BSP */
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movq (ap_cpu_init_cr0 - apic_ap_start)(%rbp), %rax
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movq %rax, %cr0
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movq (ap_cpu_init_cr4 - apic_ap_start)(%rbp), %rax
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movq %rax, %cr4
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/* push the Processor pointer this CPU is going to use */
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movq (ap_cpu_init_processor_info_array - apic_ap_start)(%ebp), %rax
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movq $KERNEL_BASE, %r8
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addq %r8, %rax
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movq 0(%rax, %rsi, 4), %rax
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push %rax
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/* push the cpu id, 0 representing the bsp and call into c++ */
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incq %rsi
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push %rsi
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xor %ebp, %ebp
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cld
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/* We are in identity mapped P0x8000 and the BSP will unload this code
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once all APs are initialized, so call init_ap but return to our
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infinite loop */
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movabs $loop, %rax
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pushq %rax
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movabs $init_ap, %rax
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jmp *(%rax)
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loop:
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hlt
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jmp loop
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.align 4
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.global apic_ap_start_size
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apic_ap_start_size:
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.2byte end_apic_ap_start - apic_ap_start
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.align 4
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ap_cpu_id:
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.4byte 0x0
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ap_cpu_gdt:
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/* null */
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.8byte 0x0
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/* code */
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.4byte 0x0000FFFF
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.4byte 0x00cf9a00
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/* data */
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.4byte 0x0000FFFF
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.4byte 0x00cf9200
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ap_cpu_gdt_end:
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ap_cpu_gdtr_initial:
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.2byte ap_cpu_gdt_end - ap_cpu_gdt - 1
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.4byte (ap_cpu_gdt - apic_ap_start) + 0x8000
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.global ap_cpu_gdtr
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ap_cpu_gdtr:
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.8byte 0x0 /* will be set at runtime */
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.global ap_cpu_idtr
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ap_cpu_idtr:
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.8byte 0x0 /* will be set at runtime */
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.global ap_cpu_init_cr0
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ap_cpu_init_cr0:
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.8byte 0x0 /* will be set at runtime */
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.global ap_cpu_init_cr3
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ap_cpu_init_cr3:
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.8byte 0x0 /* will be set at runtime */
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.global ap_cpu_init_cr4
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ap_cpu_init_cr4:
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.8byte 0x0 /* will be set at runtime */
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.global ap_cpu_init_processor_info_array
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ap_cpu_init_processor_info_array:
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.8byte 0x0 /* will be set at runtime */
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.global ap_cpu_init_stacks
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ap_cpu_init_stacks:
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/* array of allocated stack pointers */
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/* NOTE: ap_cpu_init_stacks must be the last variable before
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end_apic_ap_start! */
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.set end_apic_ap_start, .
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