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serenity/Kernel/Time/HPETComparator.cpp
Tom d5bb5d109b Kernel: Fix HPET timer not firing in Bochs
* Change the register structures to use the volatile keyword explicitly
  on the register values. This avoids accidentally omitting it as any
  access will be guaranteed volatile.
* Don't assume we can read/write 64 bit value to the main counter and
  the comparator. Not all HPET implementations may support this. So,
  just use 32 bit words to access the registers. This ultimately works
  around a bug in Bochs 2.6.11 that loses 32 bits of a 64 bit write to
  a timer's comparator register (it internally writes one half and
  clears the Tn_VAL_SET_CNF bit, and then because it's cleared it
  fails to write the second half).
* Properly calculate the tick duration in calculate_ticks_in_nanoseconds
* As per specification, changing the frequency of one periodic timer
  requires a restart of all periodic timers as it requires the main
  counter to be reset.
2020-11-06 15:51:56 +01:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Liav A. <liavalb@hotmail.co.il>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <Kernel/Assertions.h>
#include <Kernel/Time/HPETComparator.h>
#include <Kernel/Time/TimeManagement.h>
//#define HPET_COMPARATOR_DEBUG
namespace Kernel {
NonnullRefPtr<HPETComparator> HPETComparator::create(u8 number, u8 irq, bool periodic_capable)
{
return adopt(*new HPETComparator(number, irq, periodic_capable));
}
HPETComparator::HPETComparator(u8 number, u8 irq, bool periodic_capable)
: HardwareTimer(irq)
, m_periodic(false)
, m_periodic_capable(periodic_capable)
, m_comparator_number(number)
{
}
void HPETComparator::set_periodic()
{
ASSERT(m_periodic_capable);
m_periodic = true;
HPET::the().enable_periodic_interrupt(*this);
}
void HPETComparator::set_non_periodic()
{
ASSERT(m_periodic_capable);
m_periodic = false;
HPET::the().disable_periodic_interrupt(*this);
}
void HPETComparator::handle_irq(const RegisterState& regs)
{
HardwareTimer::handle_irq(regs);
if (!is_periodic())
set_new_countdown();
}
void HPETComparator::set_new_countdown()
{
ASSERT_INTERRUPTS_DISABLED();
ASSERT(m_frequency <= HPET::the().frequency());
HPET::the().update_non_periodic_comparator_value(*this);
}
size_t HPETComparator::ticks_per_second() const
{
return m_frequency;
}
void HPETComparator::reset_to_default_ticks_per_second()
{
ASSERT(is_capable_of_frequency(OPTIMAL_TICKS_PER_SECOND_RATE));
m_frequency = OPTIMAL_TICKS_PER_SECOND_RATE;
if (!is_periodic())
set_new_countdown();
else
try_to_set_frequency(m_frequency);
}
bool HPETComparator::try_to_set_frequency(size_t frequency)
{
InterruptDisabler disabler;
if (!is_capable_of_frequency(frequency))
return false;
if (m_frequency == frequency)
return true;
auto hpet_frequency = HPET::the().frequency();
ASSERT(frequency <= hpet_frequency);
m_frequency = frequency;
#ifdef HPET_COMPARATOR_DEBUG
dbg() << "HPET Comparator: Max frequency " << hpet_frequency << " Hz, want to set " << frequency << " Hz, periodic: " << is_periodic();
#endif
if (is_periodic()) {
HPET::the().update_periodic_comparator_value();
} else {
HPET::the().update_non_periodic_comparator_value(*this);
}
enable_irq(); // Enable if we haven't already
return true;
}
bool HPETComparator::is_capable_of_frequency(size_t frequency) const
{
if (frequency > HPET::the().frequency())
return false;
if ((HPET::the().frequency() % frequency) != 0)
return false;
return true;
}
size_t HPETComparator::calculate_nearest_possible_frequency(size_t frequency) const
{
if (frequency >= HPET::the().frequency())
return HPET::the().frequency();
// FIXME: Use better math here
return (frequency + (HPET::the().frequency() % frequency));
}
}