1
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/RGBCube/serenity synced 2025-05-31 15:58:11 +00:00
serenity/Userland/Libraries/LibTLS/Certificate.cpp
Tom 49de4d5f33 LibDNS: Remove the 'DNS' prefix from the various type and class names
Since all types and class names live in the DNS namespace, we don't
need to spell it out twice each time.
2022-04-15 16:34:26 +01:00

482 lines
25 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Ali Mohammad Pur <mpfard@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include "Certificate.h"
#include <AK/Debug.h>
#include <LibCrypto/ASN1/ASN1.h>
#include <LibCrypto/ASN1/DER.h>
#include <LibCrypto/ASN1/PEM.h>
namespace TLS {
constexpr static Array<int, 4>
common_name_oid { 2, 5, 4, 3 },
country_name_oid { 2, 5, 4, 6 },
locality_name_oid { 2, 5, 4, 7 },
organization_name_oid { 2, 5, 4, 10 },
organizational_unit_name_oid { 2, 5, 4, 11 };
constexpr static Array<int, 7>
rsa_encryption_oid { 1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 1, 1 },
rsa_md5_encryption_oid { 1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 1, 4 },
rsa_sha1_encryption_oid { 1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 1, 5 },
rsa_sha256_encryption_oid { 1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 1, 11 },
rsa_sha384_encryption_oid { 1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 1, 12 },
rsa_sha512_encryption_oid { 1, 2, 840, 113549, 1, 1, 13 };
constexpr static Array<int, 4>
subject_alternative_name_oid { 2, 5, 29, 17 };
Optional<Certificate> Certificate::parse_asn1(ReadonlyBytes buffer, bool)
{
#define ENTER_SCOPE_WITHOUT_TYPECHECK(scope) \
do { \
if (auto result = decoder.enter(); result.has_value()) { \
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, "Failed to enter object (" scope "): {}", result.value()); \
return {}; \
} \
} while (0)
#define ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(kind_name, scope) \
do { \
if (auto tag = decoder.peek(); tag.is_error() || tag.value().kind != Crypto::ASN1::Kind::kind_name) { \
if constexpr (TLS_DEBUG) { \
if (tag.is_error()) \
dbgln(scope " data was invalid: {}", tag.error()); \
else \
dbgln(scope " data was not of kind " #kind_name); \
} \
return {}; \
} \
ENTER_SCOPE_WITHOUT_TYPECHECK(scope); \
} while (0)
#define EXIT_SCOPE(scope) \
do { \
if (auto error = decoder.leave(); error.has_value()) { \
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, "Error while exiting scope " scope ": {}", error.value()); \
return {}; \
} \
} while (0)
#define ENSURE_OBJECT_KIND(_kind_name, scope) \
do { \
if (auto tag = decoder.peek(); tag.is_error() || tag.value().kind != Crypto::ASN1::Kind::_kind_name) { \
if constexpr (TLS_DEBUG) { \
if (tag.is_error()) \
dbgln(scope " data was invalid: {}", tag.error()); \
else \
dbgln(scope " data was not of kind " #_kind_name ", it was {}", Crypto::ASN1::kind_name(tag.value().kind)); \
} \
return {}; \
} \
} while (0)
#define READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(kind_name, type_name, value_name, scope) \
auto value_name##_result = decoder.read<type_name>(Crypto::ASN1::Class::Universal, Crypto::ASN1::Kind::kind_name); \
if (value_name##_result.is_error()) { \
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, scope " read of kind " #kind_name " failed: {}", value_name##_result.error()); \
return {}; \
} \
auto value_name = value_name##_result.release_value();
#define DROP_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(scope) \
do { \
if (auto error = decoder.drop(); error.has_value()) { \
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, scope " read failed: {}", error.value()); \
} \
} while (0)
Certificate certificate;
Crypto::ASN1::Decoder decoder { buffer };
// Certificate ::= Sequence {
// certificate TBSCertificate,
// signature_algorithm AlgorithmIdentifier,
// signature_value BitString
// }
ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(Sequence, "Certificate");
// TBSCertificate ::= Sequence {
// version (0) EXPLICIT Version DEFAULT v1,
// serial_number CertificateSerialNumber,
// signature AlgorithmIdentifier,
// issuer Name,
// validity Validity,
// subject Name,
// subject_public_key_info SubjectPublicKeyInfo,
// issuer_unique_id (1) IMPLICIT UniqueIdentifier OPTIONAL (if present, version > v1),
// subject_unique_id (2) IMPLICIT UniqueIdentifier OPTIONAL (if present, version > v1),
// extensions (3) EXPLICIT Extensions OPTIONAL (if present, version > v2)
// }
ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(Sequence, "Certificate::TBSCertificate");
// version
{
// Version :: Integer { v1(0), v2(1), v3(2) } (Optional)
if (auto tag = decoder.peek(); !tag.is_error() && tag.value().type == Crypto::ASN1::Type::Constructed) {
ENTER_SCOPE_WITHOUT_TYPECHECK("Certificate::version");
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(Integer, Crypto::UnsignedBigInteger, value, "Certificate::version");
if (!(value < 3)) {
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, "Certificate::version Invalid value for version: {}", value.to_base(10));
return {};
}
certificate.version = value.words()[0];
EXIT_SCOPE("Certificate::version");
} else {
certificate.version = 0;
}
}
// serial_number
{
// CertificateSerialNumber :: Integer
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(Integer, Crypto::UnsignedBigInteger, value, "Certificate::serial_number");
certificate.serial_number = move(value);
}
auto parse_algorithm_identifier = [&](CertificateKeyAlgorithm& field) -> Optional<bool> {
// AlgorithmIdentifier ::= Sequence {
// algorithm ObjectIdentifier,
// parameters ANY OPTIONAL
// }
ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(Sequence, "AlgorithmIdentifier");
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(ObjectIdentifier, Vector<int>, identifier, "AlgorithmIdentifier::algorithm");
if (identifier == rsa_encryption_oid)
field = CertificateKeyAlgorithm ::RSA_RSA;
else if (identifier == rsa_md5_encryption_oid)
field = CertificateKeyAlgorithm ::RSA_MD5;
else if (identifier == rsa_sha1_encryption_oid)
field = CertificateKeyAlgorithm ::RSA_SHA1;
else if (identifier == rsa_sha256_encryption_oid)
field = CertificateKeyAlgorithm ::RSA_SHA256;
else if (identifier == rsa_sha384_encryption_oid)
field = CertificateKeyAlgorithm ::RSA_SHA384;
else if (identifier == rsa_sha512_encryption_oid)
field = CertificateKeyAlgorithm ::RSA_SHA512;
else
return {};
EXIT_SCOPE("AlgorithmIdentifier");
return true;
};
// signature
{
if (!parse_algorithm_identifier(certificate.algorithm).has_value())
return {};
}
auto parse_name = [&](auto& name_struct) -> Optional<bool> {
// Name ::= Choice {
// rdn_sequence RDNSequence
// } // NOTE: since this is the only alternative, there's no index
// RDNSequence ::= Sequence OF RelativeDistinguishedName
ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(Sequence, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject");
// RelativeDistinguishedName ::= Set OF AttributeTypeAndValue
// AttributeTypeAndValue ::= Sequence {
// type AttributeType,
// value AttributeValue
// }
// AttributeType ::= ObjectIdentifier
// AttributeValue ::= Any
while (!decoder.eof()) {
// Parse only the the required fields, and ignore the rest.
ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(Set, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject::$::RelativeDistinguishedName");
while (!decoder.eof()) {
ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(Sequence, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject::$::RelativeDistinguishedName::$::AttributeTypeAndValue");
ENSURE_OBJECT_KIND(ObjectIdentifier, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject::$::RelativeDistinguishedName::$::AttributeTypeAndValue::type");
if (auto type_identifier_or_error = decoder.read<Vector<int>>(); !type_identifier_or_error.is_error()) {
// Figure out what type of identifier this is
auto& identifier = type_identifier_or_error.value();
if (identifier == common_name_oid) {
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(PrintableString, StringView, name,
"Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject::$::RelativeDistinguishedName::$::AttributeTypeAndValue::Value");
name_struct.subject = name;
} else if (identifier == country_name_oid) {
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(PrintableString, StringView, name,
"Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject::$::RelativeDistinguishedName::$::AttributeTypeAndValue::Value");
name_struct.country = name;
} else if (identifier == locality_name_oid) {
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(PrintableString, StringView, name,
"Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject::$::RelativeDistinguishedName::$::AttributeTypeAndValue::Value");
name_struct.location = name;
} else if (identifier == organization_name_oid) {
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(PrintableString, StringView, name,
"Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject::$::RelativeDistinguishedName::$::AttributeTypeAndValue::Value");
name_struct.entity = name;
} else if (identifier == organizational_unit_name_oid) {
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(PrintableString, StringView, name,
"Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject::$::RelativeDistinguishedName::$::AttributeTypeAndValue::Value");
name_struct.unit = name;
}
} else {
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject::$::RelativeDistinguishedName::$::AttributeTypeAndValue::type data was invalid: {}", type_identifier_or_error.error());
return {};
}
EXIT_SCOPE("Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject::$::RelativeDistinguishedName::$::AttributeTypeAndValue");
}
EXIT_SCOPE("Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject::$::RelativeDistinguishedName");
}
EXIT_SCOPE("Certificate::TBSCertificate::issuer/subject");
return true;
};
// issuer
{
if (!parse_name(certificate.issuer).has_value())
return {};
}
// validity
{
ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(Sequence, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Validity");
auto parse_time = [&](Core::DateTime& datetime) -> Optional<bool> {
// Time ::= Choice {
// utc_time UTCTime,
// general_time GeneralizedTime
// }
auto tag = decoder.peek();
if (tag.is_error()) {
dbgln_if(1, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Validity::$::Time failed to read tag: {}", tag.error());
return {};
};
if (tag.value().kind == Crypto::ASN1::Kind::UTCTime) {
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(UTCTime, StringView, time, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Validity::$");
auto result = Crypto::ASN1::parse_utc_time(time);
if (!result.has_value()) {
dbgln_if(1, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Validity::$::Time Invalid UTC Time: {}", time);
return {};
}
datetime = result.release_value();
return true;
}
if (tag.value().kind == Crypto::ASN1::Kind::GeneralizedTime) {
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(UTCTime, StringView, time, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Validity::$");
auto result = Crypto::ASN1::parse_generalized_time(time);
if (!result.has_value()) {
dbgln_if(1, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Validity::$::Time Invalid Generalized Time: {}", time);
return {};
}
datetime = result.release_value();
return true;
}
dbgln_if(1, "Unrecognised Time format {}", Crypto::ASN1::kind_name(tag.value().kind));
return {};
};
if (!parse_time(certificate.not_before).has_value())
return {};
if (!parse_time(certificate.not_after).has_value())
return {};
EXIT_SCOPE("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Validity");
}
// subject
{
if (!parse_name(certificate.subject).has_value())
return {};
}
// subject_public_key_info
{
// SubjectPublicKeyInfo ::= Sequence {
// algorithm AlgorithmIdentifier,
// subject_public_key BitString
// }
ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(Sequence, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::subject_public_key_info");
if (!parse_algorithm_identifier(certificate.key_algorithm).has_value())
return {};
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(BitString, const BitmapView, value, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::subject_public_key_info::subject_public_key_info");
// Note: Once we support other kinds of keys, make sure to check the kind here!
auto key = Crypto::PK::RSA::parse_rsa_key({ value.data(), value.size_in_bytes() });
if (!key.public_key.length()) {
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::subject_public_key_info::subject_public_key_info: Invalid key");
return {};
}
certificate.public_key = move(key.public_key);
EXIT_SCOPE("Certificate::TBSCertificate::subject_public_key_info");
}
auto parse_unique_identifier = [&]() -> Optional<bool> {
if (certificate.version == 0)
return true;
auto tag = decoder.peek();
if (tag.is_error()) {
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::*::UniqueIdentifier could not read tag: {}", tag.error());
return {};
}
// The spec says to just ignore these.
if (static_cast<u8>(tag.value().kind) == 1 || static_cast<u8>(tag.value().kind) == 2)
DROP_OBJECT_OR_FAIL("UniqueIdentifier");
return true;
};
// issuer_unique_identifier
{
if (!parse_unique_identifier().has_value())
return {};
}
// subject_unique_identifier
{
if (!parse_unique_identifier().has_value())
return {};
}
// extensions
{
if (certificate.version == 2) {
auto tag = decoder.peek();
if (tag.is_error()) {
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::*::UniqueIdentifier could not read tag: {}", tag.error());
return {};
}
if (static_cast<u8>(tag.value().kind) == 3) {
// Extensions ::= Sequence OF Extension
// Extension ::= Sequence {
// extension_id ObjectIdentifier,
// critical Boolean DEFAULT false,
// extension_value OctetString (DER-encoded)
// }
ENTER_SCOPE_WITHOUT_TYPECHECK("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions(IMPLICIT)");
ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(Sequence, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions");
while (!decoder.eof()) {
ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(Sequence, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension");
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(ObjectIdentifier, Vector<int>, extension_id, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_id");
bool is_critical = false;
if (auto tag = decoder.peek(); !tag.is_error() && tag.value().kind == Crypto::ASN1::Kind::Boolean) {
// Read the 'critical' property
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(Boolean, bool, critical, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::critical");
is_critical = critical;
}
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(OctetString, StringView, extension_value, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value");
// Figure out what this extension is.
if (extension_id == subject_alternative_name_oid) {
Crypto::ASN1::Decoder decoder { extension_value.bytes() };
// SubjectAlternativeName ::= GeneralNames
// GeneralNames ::= Sequence OF GeneralName
// GeneralName ::= CHOICE {
// other_name (0) OtherName,
// rfc_822_name (1) IA5String,
// dns_name (2) IA5String,
// x400Address (3) ORAddress,
// directory_name (4) Name,
// edi_party_name (5) EDIPartyName,
// uri (6) IA5String,
// ip_address (7) OctetString,
// registered_id (8) ObjectIdentifier,
// }
ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL(Sequence, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName");
while (!decoder.eof()) {
auto tag = decoder.peek();
if (tag.is_error()) {
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName::$ could not read tag: {}", tag.error());
return {};
}
auto tag_value = static_cast<u8>(tag.value().kind);
switch (tag_value) {
case 0:
// OtherName
// We don't know how to use this.
DROP_OBJECT_OR_FAIL("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName::$::OtherName");
break;
case 1:
// RFC 822 name
// We don't know how to use this.
DROP_OBJECT_OR_FAIL("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName::$::RFC822Name");
break;
case 2: {
// DNS Name
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(IA5String, StringView, name, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName::$::Name");
certificate.SAN.append(name);
break;
}
case 3:
// x400Address
// We don't know how to use this.
DROP_OBJECT_OR_FAIL("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName::$::X400Address");
break;
case 4:
// Directory name
// We don't know how to use this.
DROP_OBJECT_OR_FAIL("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName::$::DirectoryName");
break;
case 5:
// edi party name
// We don't know how to use this.
DROP_OBJECT_OR_FAIL("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName::$::EDIPartyName");
break;
case 6: {
// URI
READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL(IA5String, StringView, name, "Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName::$::URI");
certificate.SAN.append(name);
break;
}
case 7:
// IP Address
// We can't handle these.
DROP_OBJECT_OR_FAIL("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName::$::IPAddress");
break;
case 8:
// Registered ID
// We can't handle these.
DROP_OBJECT_OR_FAIL("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName::$::RegisteredID");
break;
default:
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, "Unknown tag in SAN choice {}", tag_value);
if (is_critical)
return {};
else
DROP_OBJECT_OR_FAIL("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension::extension_value::SubjectAlternativeName::$::???");
}
}
}
EXIT_SCOPE("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions::$::Extension");
}
EXIT_SCOPE("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions");
EXIT_SCOPE("Certificate::TBSCertificate::Extensions(IMPLICIT)");
}
}
}
// Just ignore the rest of the data for now.
EXIT_SCOPE("Certificate::TBSCertificate");
EXIT_SCOPE("Certificate");
dbgln_if(TLS_DEBUG, "Certificate issued for {} by {}", certificate.subject.subject, certificate.issuer.subject);
return certificate;
#undef DROP_OBJECT_OR_FAIL
#undef ENSURE_OBJECT_KIND
#undef ENTER_SCOPE_OR_FAIL
#undef ENTER_SCOPE_WITHOUT_TYPECHECK
#undef EXIT_SCOPE
#undef READ_OBJECT_OR_FAIL
}
}