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serenity/DevTools/UserspaceEmulator/MmapRegion.h
Andreas Kling c314292319 UserspaceEmulator: Catch use-after-frees by tracking malloc/free :^)
This patch introduces a "MallocTracer" to the UserspaceEmulator.
If this object is present on the Emulator, it can be notified whenever
the emulated program does a malloc() or free().

The notifications come in via a magic instruction sequence that we
embed in the LibC malloc() and free() functions. The sequence is:

    "salc x2, push reg32 x2, pop reg32 x3"

The data about the malloc/free operation is in the three pushes.
We make sure the sequence is harmless when running natively.

Memory accesses on MmapRegion are then audited to see if they fall
inside a known-to-be-freed malloc chunk. If so, we complain loud
and red in the debugger output. :^)

This is very, very cool! :^)

It's also a whole lot slower than before, since now we're auditing
memory accesses against a new set of metadata. This will need to be
optimized (and running in this mode should be opt-in, perhaps even
a separate program, etc.)
2020-07-15 23:25:20 +02:00

64 lines
2.4 KiB
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include "SoftMMU.h"
#include <sys/mman.h>
namespace UserspaceEmulator {
class MmapRegion final : public SoftMMU::Region {
public:
static NonnullOwnPtr<MmapRegion> create_anonymous(u32 base, u32 size, u32 prot);
static NonnullOwnPtr<MmapRegion> create_file_backed(u32 base, u32 size, u32 prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
virtual ~MmapRegion() override;
virtual u8 read8(u32 offset) override;
virtual u16 read16(u32 offset) override;
virtual u32 read32(u32 offset) override;
virtual void write8(u32 offset, u8 value) override;
virtual void write16(u32 offset, u16 value) override;
virtual void write32(u32 offset, u32 value) override;
u8* data() { return m_data; }
bool is_readable() const { return m_prot & PROT_READ; }
bool is_writable() const { return m_prot & PROT_WRITE; }
bool is_executable() const { return m_prot & PROT_EXEC; }
bool is_malloc_block() const;
private:
MmapRegion(u32 base, u32 size, int prot);
u8* m_data { nullptr };
int m_prot { 0 };
bool m_file_backed { false };
};
}