serenity/Userland/Applications/NetworkSettings/NetworkSettingsWidget.cpp

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2022, Maciej <sppmacd@pm.me>
 * Copyright (c) 2023, Fabian Dellwing <fabian@dellwing.net>
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 */

#include "NetworkSettingsWidget.h"
#include <AK/DeprecatedString.h>
#include <AK/IPv4Address.h>
#include <AK/JsonObject.h>
#include <AK/JsonParser.h>
#include <Applications/NetworkSettings/NetworkSettingsGML.h>
#include <LibCore/Command.h>
#include <LibCore/System.h>
#include <LibGUI/CheckBox.h>
#include <LibGUI/ComboBox.h>
#include <LibGUI/ItemListModel.h>
#include <LibGUI/MessageBox.h>
#include <LibGUI/Process.h>
#include <LibGUI/SpinBox.h>
#include <LibGUI/TextBox.h>
#include <unistd.h>

namespace NetworkSettings {

static int netmask_to_cidr(IPv4Address const& address)
{
    auto address_in_host_representation = AK::convert_between_host_and_network_endian(address.to_u32());
    return 32 - count_trailing_zeroes_safe(address_in_host_representation);
}

ErrorOr<NonnullRefPtr<NetworkSettingsWidget>> NetworkSettingsWidget::try_create()
{
    auto widget = TRY(adopt_nonnull_ref_or_enomem(new (nothrow) NetworkSettingsWidget()));
    TRY(widget->setup());
    return widget;
}

ErrorOr<void> NetworkSettingsWidget::setup()
{
    TRY(load_from_gml(network_settings_gml));

    m_adapters_combobox = *find_descendant_of_type_named<GUI::ComboBox>("adapters_combobox");
    m_enabled_checkbox = *find_descendant_of_type_named<GUI::CheckBox>("enabled_checkbox");
    m_enabled_checkbox->on_checked = [&](bool value) {
        m_current_adapter_data->enabled = value;
        on_switch_enabled_or_dhcp();
        set_modified(true);
    };
    m_dhcp_checkbox = *find_descendant_of_type_named<GUI::CheckBox>("dhcp_checkbox");
    m_dhcp_checkbox->on_checked = [&](bool value) {
        m_current_adapter_data->dhcp = value;
        on_switch_enabled_or_dhcp();
        set_modified(true);
    };
    m_ip_address_textbox = *find_descendant_of_type_named<GUI::TextBox>("ip_address_textbox");
    m_ip_address_textbox->on_change = [&]() {
        m_current_adapter_data->ip_address = m_ip_address_textbox->text();
        set_modified(true);
    };
    m_cidr_spinbox = *find_descendant_of_type_named<GUI::SpinBox>("cidr_spinbox");
    m_cidr_spinbox->on_change = [&](int value) {
        m_current_adapter_data->cidr = value;
        set_modified(true);
    };
    m_default_gateway_textbox = *find_descendant_of_type_named<GUI::TextBox>("default_gateway_textbox");
    m_default_gateway_textbox->on_change = [&]() {
        m_current_adapter_data->default_gateway = m_default_gateway_textbox->text();
        set_modified(true);
    };

    auto config_file = TRY(Core::ConfigFile::open_for_system("Network"));

    auto proc_net_adapters_file = TRY(Core::File::open("/sys/kernel/net/adapters"sv, Core::File::OpenMode::Read));
    auto data = TRY(proc_net_adapters_file->read_until_eof());
    JsonParser parser(data);
    JsonValue proc_net_adapters_json = TRY(parser.parse());

    size_t selected_adapter_index = 0;
    size_t index = 0;
    proc_net_adapters_json.as_array().for_each([&](auto& value) {
        auto& if_object = value.as_object();
        auto adapter_name = if_object.get_deprecated_string("name"sv).value();
        if (adapter_name == "loop")
            return;

        bool adapter_exists_in_config = config_file->has_group(adapter_name);

        bool enabled = config_file->read_bool_entry(adapter_name, "Enabled", true);
        if (enabled)
            selected_adapter_index = index;

        NetworkAdapterData adapter_data;
        adapter_data.enabled = enabled;
        adapter_data.dhcp = config_file->read_bool_entry(adapter_name, "DHCP", !adapter_exists_in_config);
        adapter_data.ip_address = config_file->read_entry(adapter_name, "IPv4Address");
        auto netmask = IPv4Address::from_string(config_file->read_entry(adapter_name, "IPv4Netmask"));
        adapter_data.cidr = netmask.has_value() ? netmask_to_cidr(*netmask) : 32;
        adapter_data.default_gateway = config_file->read_entry(adapter_name, "IPv4Gateway");
        m_network_adapters.set(adapter_name, move(adapter_data));
        m_adapter_names.append(adapter_name);
        index++;
    });

    // FIXME: This should be done before creating a window.
    if (m_adapter_names.is_empty()) {
        GUI::MessageBox::show_error(window(), "No network adapters found!"sv);
        ::exit(1);
    }

    m_adapters_combobox->set_model(TRY(GUI::ItemListModel<DeprecatedString>::try_create(m_adapter_names)));
    m_adapters_combobox->on_change = [this](DeprecatedString const& text, GUI::ModelIndex const&) {
        on_switch_adapter(text);
    };
    auto const& selected_adapter = selected_adapter_index;
    dbgln("{} in {}", selected_adapter, m_adapter_names);
    m_adapters_combobox->set_selected_index(selected_adapter);
    on_switch_adapter(m_adapter_names[selected_adapter_index]);
    return {};
}

void NetworkSettingsWidget::on_switch_adapter(DeprecatedString const& adapter)
{
    auto& adapter_data = m_network_adapters.get(adapter).value();
    m_current_adapter_data = &adapter_data;
    on_switch_enabled_or_dhcp();

    m_enabled_checkbox->set_checked(adapter_data.enabled, GUI::AllowCallback::No);
    m_dhcp_checkbox->set_checked(adapter_data.dhcp, GUI::AllowCallback::No);
    m_ip_address_textbox->set_text(adapter_data.ip_address, GUI::AllowCallback::No);
    m_cidr_spinbox->set_value(adapter_data.cidr, GUI::AllowCallback::No);
    m_default_gateway_textbox->set_text(adapter_data.default_gateway, GUI::AllowCallback::No);

    VERIFY(m_current_adapter_data);
}

void NetworkSettingsWidget::on_switch_enabled_or_dhcp()
{
    m_dhcp_checkbox->set_enabled(m_current_adapter_data->enabled);
    m_ip_address_textbox->set_enabled(m_current_adapter_data->enabled && !m_current_adapter_data->dhcp);
    m_cidr_spinbox->set_enabled(m_current_adapter_data->enabled && !m_current_adapter_data->dhcp);
    m_default_gateway_textbox->set_enabled(m_current_adapter_data->enabled && !m_current_adapter_data->dhcp);
}

void NetworkSettingsWidget::apply_settings()
{
    auto result = apply_settings_impl();
    if (result.is_error()) {
        GUI::MessageBox::show_error(window(), result.release_error().string_literal());
        return;
    }
}

ErrorOr<void> NetworkSettingsWidget::apply_settings_impl()
{
    auto maybe_json = TRY(create_settings_object());
    if (!maybe_json.has_value() || maybe_json.value().is_empty())
        return {};
    auto json = maybe_json.release_value();

    auto pipefds = TRY(Core::System::pipe2(O_CLOEXEC));
    ScopeGuard guard_fd1 { [&] { close(pipefds[1]); } };
    {
        posix_spawn_file_actions_t file_actions;
        posix_spawn_file_actions_init(&file_actions);
        posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2(&file_actions, pipefds[0], STDIN_FILENO);

        ScopeGuard guard_fd0_and_file_actions { [&]() {
            posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy(&file_actions);
            close(pipefds[0]);
        } };

        char const* argv[] = { "/bin/Escalator", "-I", "-P", "To apply these changes please enter your password:", "/bin/network-settings", nullptr };
        (void)TRY(Core::System::posix_spawn("/bin/Escalator"sv, &file_actions, nullptr, const_cast<char**>(argv), environ));

        auto outfile = TRY(Core::File::adopt_fd(pipefds[1], Core::File::OpenMode::Write, Core::File::ShouldCloseFileDescriptor::No));
        TRY(outfile->write_until_depleted(json.serialized<StringBuilder>().bytes()));
    }

    return {};
}

ErrorOr<Optional<JsonObject>> NetworkSettingsWidget::create_settings_object()
{
    auto json = JsonObject();
    for (auto const& adapter_data : m_network_adapters) {
        auto netmask = TRY(IPv4Address::netmask_from_cidr(adapter_data.value.cidr).to_string());
        if (adapter_data.value.enabled && !adapter_data.value.dhcp) {
            if (!IPv4Address::from_string(adapter_data.value.ip_address).has_value()) {
                GUI::MessageBox::show_error(window(), TRY(String::formatted("Invalid IPv4 address for adapter {}", adapter_data.key)));
                return Optional<JsonObject> {};
            }
            if (!IPv4Address::from_string(adapter_data.value.default_gateway).has_value()) {
                GUI::MessageBox::show_error(window(), TRY(String::formatted("Invalid IPv4 gateway for adapter {}", adapter_data.key)));
                return Optional<JsonObject> {};
            }
        }

        auto adapter = JsonObject();
        adapter.set("Enabled", adapter_data.value.enabled);
        adapter.set("DHCP", adapter_data.value.dhcp);
        adapter.set("IPv4Address", adapter_data.value.ip_address);
        adapter.set("IPv4Netmask", netmask.to_deprecated_string());
        adapter.set("IPv4Gateway", adapter_data.value.default_gateway);
        json.set(adapter_data.key, move(adapter));
    }

    return json;
}

void NetworkSettingsWidget::switch_adapter(DeprecatedString const& adapter)
{
    m_adapters_combobox->set_text(adapter, GUI::AllowCallback::No);
    on_switch_adapter(adapter);
}

}