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	 06da50afc7
			
		
	
	
		06da50afc7
		
	
	
	
	
		
			
			Modify the user mode runtime to insert stack canaries to find stack corruptions.
The `-fstack-protector-strong` variant was chosen because it catches more
issues than vanilla `-fstack-protector`, but doesn't have substantial
performance impact like `-fstack-protector-all`.
Details:
    -fstack-protector enables stack protection for vulnerable functions that contain:
    * A character array larger than 8 bytes.
    * An 8-bit integer array larger than 8 bytes.
    * A call to alloca() with either a variable size or a constant size bigger than 8 bytes.
    -fstack-protector-strong enables stack protection for vulnerable functions that contain:
    * An array of any size and type.
    * A call to alloca().
    * A local variable that has its address taken.
Example of it catching corrupting in the `stack-smash` test:
```
courage ~ $ ./user/Tests/LibC/stack-smash
[+] Starting the stack smash ...
Error: Stack protector failure, stack smashing detected!
Shell: Job 1 (/usr/Tests/LibC/stack-smash) Aborted
```
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			89 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			3.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			89 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			3.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Copyright (c) 2019-2020, Andrew Kaster <andrewdkaster@gmail.com>
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|  * All rights reserved.
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|  *
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|  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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|  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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|  *
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|  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
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|  *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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|  *
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|  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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|  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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|  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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|  *
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|  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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|  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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|  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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|  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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|  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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|  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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|  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
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|  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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|  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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|  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <assert.h>
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <stdlib.h>
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| #include <sys/internals.h>
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| 
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| //#define GLOBAL_DTORS_DEBUG
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| 
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| extern "C" {
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| 
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| struct __exit_entry {
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|     AtExitFunction method;
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|     void* parameter;
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|     void* dso_handle;
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|     bool has_been_called;
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| };
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| 
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| static __exit_entry __exit_entries[1024] {};
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| static int __exit_entry_count = 0;
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| 
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| int __cxa_atexit(AtExitFunction exit_function, void* parameter, void* dso_handle)
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| {
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|     if (__exit_entry_count >= 1024)
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|         return -1;
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| 
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|     __exit_entries[__exit_entry_count++] = { exit_function, parameter, dso_handle, false };
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| void __cxa_finalize(void* dso_handle)
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| {
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|     // From the itanium abi, https://itanium-cxx-abi.github.io/cxx-abi/abi.html#dso-dtor-runtime-api
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|     //
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|     // When __cxa_finalize(d) is called, it should walk the termination function list, calling each in turn
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|     // if d matches __dso_handle for the termination function entry. If d == NULL, it should call all of them.
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|     // Multiple calls to __cxa_finalize shall not result in calling termination function entries multiple times;
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|     // the implementation may either remove entries or mark them finished.
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| 
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|     int entry_index = __exit_entry_count;
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| 
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| #ifdef GLOBAL_DTORS_DEBUG
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|     dbgprintf("__cxa_finalize: %d entries in the finalizer list\n", entry_index);
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| #endif
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| 
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|     while (--entry_index >= 0) {
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|         auto& exit_entry = __exit_entries[entry_index];
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|         bool needs_calling = !exit_entry.has_been_called && (!dso_handle || dso_handle == exit_entry.dso_handle);
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|         if (needs_calling) {
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| #ifdef GLOBAL_DTORS_DEBUG
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|             dbgprintf("__cxa_finalize: calling entry[%d] %p(%p) dso: %p\n", entry_index, exit_entry.method, exit_entry.parameter, exit_entry.dso_handle);
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| #endif
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|             exit_entry.method(exit_entry.parameter);
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|             exit_entry.has_been_called = true;
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|         }
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|     }
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| }
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| 
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| [[noreturn]] void __cxa_pure_virtual()
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| {
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|     ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
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| }
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| 
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| } // extern "C"
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