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serenity/Userland/Libraries/LibArchive/Zip.cpp
Idan Horowitz 1ac661515e LibArchive: Bounds check header offsets in Zip Parser
Since the central directory offset in the end of central directory
record and the local file offset in each central directory header
are user-controlled arbitary data, we have to bounds check them
before using them.
2021-03-27 19:44:16 +01:00

199 lines
10 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, Idan Horowitz <idan.horowitz@gmail.com>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <LibArchive/Zip.h>
namespace Archive {
bool Zip::find_end_of_central_directory_offset(const ReadonlyBytes& buffer, size_t& offset)
{
for (size_t backwards_offset = 0; backwards_offset <= UINT16_MAX; backwards_offset++) // the file may have a trailing comment of an arbitrary 16 bit length
{
if (buffer.size() < (sizeof(EndOfCentralDirectory) - sizeof(u8*)) + backwards_offset)
return false;
auto signature_offset = (buffer.size() - (sizeof(EndOfCentralDirectory) - sizeof(u8*)) - backwards_offset);
if (memcmp(buffer.data() + signature_offset, end_of_central_directory_signature, sizeof(end_of_central_directory_signature)) == 0) {
offset = signature_offset;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
Optional<Zip> Zip::try_create(const ReadonlyBytes& buffer)
{
size_t end_of_central_directory_offset;
if (!find_end_of_central_directory_offset(buffer, end_of_central_directory_offset))
return {};
EndOfCentralDirectory end_of_central_directory {};
if (!end_of_central_directory.read(buffer.slice(end_of_central_directory_offset)))
return {};
if (end_of_central_directory.disk_number != 0 || end_of_central_directory.central_directory_start_disk != 0 || end_of_central_directory.disk_records_count != end_of_central_directory.total_records_count)
return {}; // TODO: support multi-volume zip archives
size_t member_offset = end_of_central_directory.central_directory_offset;
for (size_t i = 0; i < end_of_central_directory.total_records_count; i++) {
CentralDirectoryRecord central_directory_record {};
if (member_offset > buffer.size())
return {};
if (!central_directory_record.read(buffer.slice(member_offset)))
return {};
if (central_directory_record.general_purpose_flags & 1)
return {}; // TODO: support encrypted zip members
if (central_directory_record.general_purpose_flags & 3)
return {}; // TODO: support zip data descriptors
if (central_directory_record.compression_method != ZipCompressionMethod::Store && central_directory_record.compression_method != ZipCompressionMethod::Deflate)
return {}; // TODO: support obsolete zip compression methods
if (central_directory_record.compression_method == ZipCompressionMethod::Store && central_directory_record.uncompressed_size != central_directory_record.compressed_size)
return {};
if (central_directory_record.start_disk != 0)
return {}; // TODO: support multi-volume zip archives
if (memchr(central_directory_record.name, 0, central_directory_record.name_length) != nullptr)
return {};
LocalFileHeader local_file_header {};
if (central_directory_record.local_file_header_offset > buffer.size())
return {};
if (!local_file_header.read(buffer.slice(central_directory_record.local_file_header_offset)))
return {};
if (buffer.size() - (local_file_header.compressed_data - buffer.data()) < central_directory_record.compressed_size)
return {};
member_offset += central_directory_record.size();
}
Zip zip;
zip.m_input_data = buffer;
zip.member_count = end_of_central_directory.total_records_count;
zip.members_start_offset = end_of_central_directory.central_directory_offset;
return zip;
}
bool Zip::for_each_member(Function<IterationDecision(const ZipMember&)> callback)
{
size_t member_offset = members_start_offset;
for (size_t i = 0; i < member_count; i++) {
CentralDirectoryRecord central_directory_record {};
VERIFY(central_directory_record.read(m_input_data.slice(member_offset)));
LocalFileHeader local_file_header {};
VERIFY(local_file_header.read(m_input_data.slice(central_directory_record.local_file_header_offset)));
ZipMember member;
char null_terminated_name[central_directory_record.name_length + 1];
memcpy(null_terminated_name, central_directory_record.name, central_directory_record.name_length);
null_terminated_name[central_directory_record.name_length] = 0;
member.name = String { null_terminated_name };
member.compressed_data = { local_file_header.compressed_data, central_directory_record.compressed_size };
member.compression_method = static_cast<ZipCompressionMethod>(central_directory_record.compression_method);
member.uncompressed_size = central_directory_record.uncompressed_size;
member.crc32 = central_directory_record.crc32;
member.is_directory = central_directory_record.external_attributes & zip_directory_external_attribute || member.name.ends_with('/'); // FIXME: better directory detection
if (callback(member) == IterationDecision::Break)
return false;
member_offset += central_directory_record.size();
}
return true;
}
ZipOutputStream::ZipOutputStream(OutputStream& stream)
: m_stream(stream)
{
}
void ZipOutputStream::add_member(const ZipMember& member)
{
VERIFY(!m_finished);
VERIFY(member.name.length() <= UINT16_MAX);
VERIFY(member.compressed_data.size() <= UINT32_MAX);
m_members.append(member);
LocalFileHeader local_file_header {};
local_file_header.minimum_version = member.compression_method == ZipCompressionMethod::Deflate ? 20 : 10; // Deflate was added in PKZip 2.0
local_file_header.general_purpose_flags = 0;
local_file_header.compression_method = static_cast<u16>(member.compression_method);
local_file_header.modification_time = 0; // TODO: support modification time
local_file_header.modification_date = 0;
local_file_header.crc32 = member.crc32;
local_file_header.compressed_size = member.compressed_data.size();
local_file_header.uncompressed_size = member.uncompressed_size;
local_file_header.name_length = member.name.length();
local_file_header.extra_data_length = 0;
local_file_header.name = (const u8*)(member.name.characters());
local_file_header.extra_data = nullptr;
local_file_header.compressed_data = member.compressed_data.data();
local_file_header.write(m_stream);
}
void ZipOutputStream::finish()
{
VERIFY(!m_finished);
m_finished = true;
auto file_header_offset = 0;
auto central_directory_size = 0;
for (const ZipMember& member : m_members) {
CentralDirectoryRecord central_directory_record {};
auto zip_version = member.compression_method == ZipCompressionMethod::Deflate ? 20 : 10; // Deflate was added in PKZip 2.0
central_directory_record.made_by_version = zip_version;
central_directory_record.minimum_version = zip_version;
central_directory_record.general_purpose_flags = 0;
central_directory_record.compression_method = static_cast<u16>(member.compression_method);
central_directory_record.modification_time = 0; // TODO: support modification time
central_directory_record.modification_date = 0;
central_directory_record.crc32 = member.crc32;
central_directory_record.compressed_size = member.compressed_data.size();
central_directory_record.uncompressed_size = member.uncompressed_size;
central_directory_record.name_length = member.name.length();
central_directory_record.extra_data_length = 0;
central_directory_record.comment_length = 0;
central_directory_record.start_disk = 0;
central_directory_record.internal_attributes = 0;
central_directory_record.external_attributes = member.is_directory ? zip_directory_external_attribute : 0;
central_directory_record.local_file_header_offset = file_header_offset; // FIXME: we assume the wrapped output stream was never written to before us
file_header_offset += sizeof(local_file_header_signature) + (sizeof(LocalFileHeader) - (sizeof(u8*) * 3)) + member.name.length() + member.compressed_data.size();
central_directory_record.name = (const u8*)(member.name.characters());
central_directory_record.extra_data = nullptr;
central_directory_record.comment = nullptr;
central_directory_record.write(m_stream);
central_directory_size += central_directory_record.size();
}
EndOfCentralDirectory end_of_central_directory {};
end_of_central_directory.disk_number = 0;
end_of_central_directory.central_directory_start_disk = 0;
end_of_central_directory.disk_records_count = m_members.size();
end_of_central_directory.total_records_count = m_members.size();
end_of_central_directory.central_directory_size = central_directory_size;
end_of_central_directory.central_directory_offset = file_header_offset;
end_of_central_directory.comment_length = 0;
end_of_central_directory.comment = nullptr;
end_of_central_directory.write(m_stream);
}
}