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https://github.com/RGBCube/uutils-coreutils
synced 2025-07-28 11:37:44 +00:00
chmod: move from getopts to clap
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commit
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2 changed files with 148 additions and 88 deletions
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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ edition = "2018"
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path = "src/chmod.rs"
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[dependencies]
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clap = "2.33.3"
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libc = "0.2.42"
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uucore = { version=">=0.0.7", package="uucore", path="../../uucore", features=["fs", "mode"] }
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uucore_procs = { version=">=0.0.5", package="uucore_procs", path="../../uucore_procs" }
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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
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#[macro_use]
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extern crate uucore;
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use clap::{App, Arg};
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use std::fs;
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use std::os::unix::fs::{MetadataExt, PermissionsExt};
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use std::path::Path;
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@ -18,115 +19,173 @@ use uucore::fs::display_permissions_unix;
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use uucore::mode;
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use walkdir::WalkDir;
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const NAME: &str = "chmod";
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static SUMMARY: &str = "Change the mode of each FILE to MODE.
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static VERSION: &str = env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION");
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static ABOUT: &str = "Change the mode of each FILE to MODE.
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With --reference, change the mode of each FILE to that of RFILE.";
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static LONG_HELP: &str = "
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Each MODE is of the form '[ugoa]*([-+=]([rwxXst]*|[ugo]))+|[-+=]?[0-7]+'.
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";
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mod options {
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pub const CHANGES: &str = "changes";
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pub const QUIET: &str = "quiet"; // visible_alias("silent")
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pub const VERBOSE: &str = "verbose";
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pub const NO_PRESERVE_ROOT: &str = "no-preserve-root";
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pub const PRESERVE_ROOT: &str = "preserve-root";
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pub const REFERENCE: &str = "RFILE";
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pub const RECURSIVE: &str = "recursive";
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pub const MODE: &str = "MODE";
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pub const FILE: &str = "FILE";
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}
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fn get_usage() -> String {
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format!(
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"{0} [OPTION]... MODE[,MODE]... FILE...
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or: {0} [OPTION]... OCTAL-MODE FILE...
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or: {0} [OPTION]... --reference=RFILE FILE...",
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executable!()
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)
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}
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fn get_long_usage() -> String {
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String::from("Each MODE is of the form '[ugoa]*([-+=]([rwxXst]*|[ugo]))+|[-+=]?[0-7]+'.")
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}
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pub fn uumain(args: impl uucore::Args) -> i32 {
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let mut args = args.collect_str();
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let syntax = format!(
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"[OPTION]... MODE[,MODE]... FILE...
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{0} [OPTION]... OCTAL-MODE FILE...
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{0} [OPTION]... --reference=RFILE FILE...",
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NAME
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);
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let mut opts = app!(&syntax, SUMMARY, LONG_HELP);
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opts.optflag(
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"c",
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"changes",
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"like verbose but report only when a change is made",
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)
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// TODO: support --silent (can be done using clap)
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.optflag("f", "quiet", "suppress most error messages")
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.optflag(
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"v",
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"verbose",
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"output a diagnostic for every file processed",
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)
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.optflag(
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"",
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"no-preserve-root",
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"do not treat '/' specially (the default)",
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)
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.optflag("", "preserve-root", "fail to operate recursively on '/'")
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.optopt(
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"",
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"reference",
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"use RFILE's mode instead of MODE values",
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"RFILE",
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)
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.optflag("R", "recursive", "change files and directories recursively");
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// Before we can parse 'args' with clap (and previously getopts),
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// a possible MODE prefix '-' needs to be removed (e.g. "chmod -x FILE").
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let mode_had_minus_prefix = strip_minus_from_mode(&mut args);
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// sanitize input for - at beginning (e.g. chmod -x test_file). Remove
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// the option and save it for later, after parsing is finished.
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let negative_option = sanitize_input(&mut args);
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let usage = get_usage();
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let after_help = get_long_usage();
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let mut matches = opts.parse(args);
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if matches.free.is_empty() {
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show_error!("missing an argument");
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show_error!("for help, try '{} --help'", NAME);
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return 1;
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} else {
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let changes = matches.opt_present("changes");
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let quiet = matches.opt_present("quiet");
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let verbose = matches.opt_present("verbose");
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let preserve_root = matches.opt_present("preserve-root");
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let recursive = matches.opt_present("recursive");
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let fmode = matches
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.opt_str("reference")
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let matches = App::new(executable!())
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.version(VERSION)
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.about(ABOUT)
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.usage(&usage[..])
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.after_help(&after_help[..])
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.arg(
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Arg::with_name(options::CHANGES)
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.long(options::CHANGES)
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.short("c")
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.help("like verbose but report only when a change is made"),
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)
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.arg(
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Arg::with_name(options::QUIET)
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.long(options::QUIET)
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.visible_alias("silent")
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.short("f")
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.help("suppress most error messages"),
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)
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.arg(
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Arg::with_name(options::VERBOSE)
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.long(options::VERBOSE)
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.short("v")
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.help("output a diagnostic for every file processed"),
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)
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.arg(
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Arg::with_name(options::NO_PRESERVE_ROOT)
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.long(options::NO_PRESERVE_ROOT)
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.help("do not treat '/' specially (the default)"),
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)
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.arg(
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Arg::with_name(options::PRESERVE_ROOT)
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.long(options::PRESERVE_ROOT)
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.help("fail to operate recursively on '/'"),
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)
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.arg(
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Arg::with_name(options::RECURSIVE)
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.long(options::RECURSIVE)
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.short("R")
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.help("change files and directories recursively"),
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)
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.arg(
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Arg::with_name(options::REFERENCE)
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.long("reference")
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.takes_value(true)
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.help("use RFILE's mode instead of MODE values"),
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)
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.arg(
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Arg::with_name(options::MODE)
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.required_unless(options::REFERENCE)
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.takes_value(true),
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// It would be nice if clap could parse with delimeter, e.g. "g-x,u+x",
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// however .multiple(true) cannot be used here because FILE already needs that.
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// Only one positional argument with .multiple(true) set is allowed per command
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)
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.arg(
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Arg::with_name(options::FILE)
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.required_unless(options::MODE)
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.multiple(true),
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)
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.get_matches_from(args);
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let changes = matches.is_present(options::CHANGES);
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let quiet = matches.is_present(options::QUIET);
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let verbose = matches.is_present(options::VERBOSE);
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let preserve_root = matches.is_present(options::PRESERVE_ROOT);
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let recursive = matches.is_present(options::RECURSIVE);
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let fmode =
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matches
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.value_of(options::REFERENCE)
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.and_then(|ref fref| match fs::metadata(fref) {
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Ok(meta) => Some(meta.mode()),
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Err(err) => crash!(1, "cannot stat attributes of '{}': {}", fref, err),
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});
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let cmode = if fmode.is_none() {
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// If there was a negative option, now it's a good time to
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// use it.
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if negative_option.is_some() {
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negative_option
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} else {
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Some(matches.free.remove(0))
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}
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} else {
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None
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};
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let chmoder = Chmoder {
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changes,
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quiet,
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verbose,
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preserve_root,
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recursive,
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fmode,
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cmode,
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};
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match chmoder.chmod(matches.free) {
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Ok(()) => {}
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Err(e) => return e,
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}
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let modes = matches.value_of(options::MODE).unwrap(); // should always be Some because required
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let mut cmode = if mode_had_minus_prefix {
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// clap parsing is finished, now put prefix back
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Some(format!("-{}", modes))
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} else {
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Some(modes.to_string())
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};
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let mut files: Vec<String> = matches
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.values_of(options::FILE)
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.map(|v| v.map(ToString::to_string).collect())
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.unwrap_or_default();
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if fmode.is_some() {
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// "--reference" and MODE are mutually exclusive
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// if "--reference" was used MODE needs to be interpreted as another FILE
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// it wasn't possible to implement this behavior directly with clap
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files.push(cmode.unwrap());
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cmode = None;
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}
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let chmoder = Chmoder {
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changes,
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quiet,
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verbose,
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preserve_root,
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recursive,
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fmode,
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cmode,
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};
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match chmoder.chmod(files) {
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Ok(()) => {}
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Err(e) => return e,
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}
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0
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}
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fn sanitize_input(args: &mut Vec<String>) -> Option<String> {
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// Iterate 'args' and delete the first occurrence
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// of a prefix '-' if it's associated with MODE
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// e.g. "chmod -v -xw -R FILE" -> "chmod -v xw -R FILE"
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fn strip_minus_from_mode(args: &mut Vec<String>) -> bool {
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for i in 0..args.len() {
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let first = args[i].chars().next().unwrap();
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if first != '-' {
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continue;
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}
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if let Some(second) = args[i].chars().nth(1) {
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match second {
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'r' | 'w' | 'x' | 'X' | 's' | 't' | 'u' | 'g' | 'o' | '0'..='7' => {
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return Some(args.remove(i));
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if args[i].starts_with("-") {
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if let Some(second) = args[i].chars().nth(1) {
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match second {
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'r' | 'w' | 'x' | 'X' | 's' | 't' | 'u' | 'g' | 'o' | '0'..='7' => {
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// TODO: use strip_prefix() once minimum rust version reaches 1.45.0
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args[i] = args[i][1..args[i].len()].to_string();
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return true;
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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_ => {}
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}
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}
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}
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None
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false
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}
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struct Chmoder {
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