chown: code cleanup

src/uu/chown/src/chown.rs

@@ -7,9 +7,6 @@
 
 // spell-checker:ignore (ToDO) COMFOLLOW Chowner Passwd RFILE RFILE's derefer dgid duid
 
-// Clippy bug: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/7422
-#![allow(clippy::nonstandard_macro_braces)]
-
 #[macro_use]
 extern crate uucore;
 pub use uucore::entries::{self, Group, Locate, Passwd};
@@ -17,7 +14,7 @@ use uucore::fs::resolve_relative_path;
 use uucore::libc::{gid_t, uid_t};
 use uucore::perms::{wrap_chown, Verbosity};
 
-use uucore::error::{UError, UResult, USimpleError};
+use uucore::error::{FromIo, UError, UResult, USimpleError};
 
 use clap::{crate_version, App, Arg};
 
@@ -93,9 +90,9 @@ pub fn uumain(args: impl uucore::Args) -> UResult<()> {
     let preserve_root = matches.is_present(options::preserve_root::PRESERVE);
 
     let mut derefer = if matches.is_present(options::dereference::NO_DEREFERENCE) {
-        Err(UError::from(1))
+        1
     } else {
-        Ok(())
+        0
     };
 
     let mut bit_flag = if matches.is_present(options::traverse::TRAVERSE) {
@@ -109,13 +106,13 @@ pub fn uumain(args: impl uucore::Args) -> UResult<()> {
     let recursive = matches.is_present(options::RECURSIVE);
     if recursive {
         if bit_flag == FTS_PHYSICAL {
-            if derefer.is_err() {
+            if derefer == 1 {
                 return Err(USimpleError::new(
                     1,
                     "-R --dereference requires -H or -L".to_string(),
                 ));
             }
-            derefer = Ok(());
+            derefer = 0;
         }
     } else {
         bit_flag = FTS_PHYSICAL;
@@ -134,12 +131,11 @@ pub fn uumain(args: impl uucore::Args) -> UResult<()> {
     };
 
     let filter = if let Some(spec) = matches.value_of(options::FROM) {
-        match parse_spec(spec) {
-            Ok((Some(uid), None)) => IfFrom::User(uid),
-            Ok((None, Some(gid))) => IfFrom::Group(gid),
-            Ok((Some(uid), Some(gid))) => IfFrom::UserGroup(uid, gid),
-            Ok((None, None)) => IfFrom::All,
-            Err(e) => return Err(USimpleError::new(1, e)),
+        match parse_spec(spec)? {
+            (Some(uid), None) => IfFrom::User(uid),
+            (None, Some(gid)) => IfFrom::Group(gid),
+            (Some(uid), Some(gid)) => IfFrom::UserGroup(uid, gid),
+            (None, None) => IfFrom::All,
         }
     } else {
         IfFrom::All
@@ -148,28 +144,14 @@ pub fn uumain(args: impl uucore::Args) -> UResult<()> {
     let dest_uid: Option<u32>;
     let dest_gid: Option<u32>;
     if let Some(file) = matches.value_of(options::REFERENCE) {
-        match fs::metadata(&file) {
-            Ok(meta) => {
-                dest_gid = Some(meta.gid());
-                dest_uid = Some(meta.uid());
-            }
-            Err(e) => {
-                return Err(USimpleError::new(
-                    1,
-                    format!("failed to get attributes of '{}': {}", file, e),
-                ));
-            }
-        }
+        let meta = fs::metadata(&file)
+            .map_err_context(|| format!("failed to get attributes of '{}'", file))?;
+        dest_gid = Some(meta.gid());
+        dest_uid = Some(meta.uid());
     } else {
-        match parse_spec(owner) {
-            Ok((u, g)) => {
-                dest_uid = u;
-                dest_gid = g;
-            }
-            Err(e) => {
-                return Err(USimpleError::new(1, e));
-            }
-        }
+        let (u, g) = parse_spec(owner)?;
+        dest_uid = u;
+        dest_gid = g;
     }
     let executor = Chowner {
         bit_flag,
@@ -177,7 +159,7 @@ pub fn uumain(args: impl uucore::Args) -> UResult<()> {
         dest_gid,
         verbosity,
         recursive,
-        dereference: derefer.is_ok(),
+        dereference: derefer != 0,
         filter,
         preserve_root,
         files,
@@ -281,7 +263,7 @@ pub fn uu_app() -> App<'static, 'static> {
         )
 }
 
-fn parse_spec(spec: &str) -> Result<(Option<u32>, Option<u32>), String> {
+fn parse_spec(spec: &str) -> UResult<(Option<u32>, Option<u32>)> {
     let args = spec.split_terminator(':').collect::<Vec<_>>();
     let usr_only = args.len() == 1 && !args[0].is_empty();
     let grp_only = args.len() == 2 && args[0].is_empty();
@@ -289,7 +271,7 @@ fn parse_spec(spec: &str) -> Result<(Option<u32>, Option<u32>), String> {
     let uid = if usr_only || usr_grp {
         Some(
             Passwd::locate(args[0])
-                .map_err(|_| format!("invalid user: '{}'", spec))?
+                .map_err(|_| USimpleError::new(1, format!("invalid user: '{}'", spec)))?
                 .uid(),
         )
     } else {
@@ -298,7 +280,7 @@ fn parse_spec(spec: &str) -> Result<(Option<u32>, Option<u32>), String> {
     let gid = if grp_only || usr_grp {
         Some(
             Group::locate(args[1])
-                .map_err(|_| format!("invalid group: '{}'", spec))?
+                .map_err(|_| USimpleError::new(1, format!("invalid group: '{}'", spec)))?
                 .gid(),
         )
     } else {