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NVMe: Add shadow doorbell support

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Shadow doorbell feature was added in the NVMe spec to improve
the performance of virtual devices.

Typically, ringing a doorbell involves writing to an MMIO register in
QEMU, which can be expensive as there will be a trap for the VM.

Shadow doorbell mechanism was added for the VM to communicate with the
OS when it needs to do an MMIO write, thereby avoiding it when it is
not necessary.

There is no performance improvement with this support in Serenity
at the moment because of the block layer constraint of not batching
multiple IOs. Once the command batching support is added to the block
layer, shadow doorbell support can improve performance by avoiding many
MMIO writes.

Default to old MMIO mechanism if shadow doorbell is not supported.
This commit is contained in:
Pankaj Raghav 2023-08-02 12:41:31 +02:00 • committed by Jelle Raaijmakers
parent 5b774f3617
commit 7138395982
5 changed files with 121 additions and 6 deletions
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3
Kernel/Devices/Storage/NVMe/NVMeController.h
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@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ private:
NVMeController(PCI::DeviceIdentifier const&, u32 hardware_relative_controller_id);
ErrorOr<void> identify_and_init_namespaces();
ErrorOr<void> identify_and_init_controller();
Tuple<u64, u8> get_ns_features(IdentifyNamespace& identify_data_struct);
ErrorOr<void> create_admin_queue(QueueType queue_type);
ErrorOr<void> create_io_queue(u8 qid, QueueType queue_type);
@ -72,6 +73,8 @@ private:
Vector<NonnullLockRefPtr<NVMeQueue>> m_queues;
Vector<NonnullLockRefPtr<NVMeNameSpace>> m_namespaces;
Memory::TypedMapping<ControllerRegister volatile> m_controller_regs;
RefPtr<Memory::PhysicalPage> m_dbbuf_shadow_page;
RefPtr<Memory::PhysicalPage> m_dbbuf_eventidx_page;
bool m_admin_queue_ready { false };
size_t m_device_count { 0 };
AK::Duration m_ready_timeout;